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Test 4 · Counting animals: eyes, ears, hearts, trunks, tentacles, t…

«lost my big tooth playing footie, it'll grow back like a shark's» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: big tooth, footie · What happens: lose, play, grow back, be · To what, where: big tooth, footie · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 of lesson 41 «Counting animals: eyes, ears, hearts, trunks, tentacles, teeth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnmod:possamodobjaclobjpunctnsubjauxadvcladvmodcasedetoblcasepunctnsubjcopparataxispunctroot«PUNCTlostVERBmyPRONbigADJtoothNOUNplayingVERBfootieNOUN,PUNCTitPRON'llAUXgrowVERBbackADVlikeADPaDETsharkNOUN'sPART»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 lostpunct
2lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 toothnmod:poss
4bigbigADJDegree=Pos5 toothamod
5toothtoothNOUNNumber=Sing2 lostobj
6playingplayVERBVerbForm=Ger5 toothacl
7footiefootieNOUNNumber=Sing6 playingobj
8,,PUNCT_11 growpunct
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 grownsubj
10'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 growaux
11growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 lostadvcl
12backbackADV_11 growadvmod
13likelikeADP_15 sharkcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 sharkdet
15sharksharkNOUNNumber=Sing11 growobl
16's'sPART_15 sharkcase
17»»PUNCT_2 lostpunct
18WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int20 rightnsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 rightcop
20rightrightADJDegree=Pos2 lostparataxis
21??PUNCT_2 lostpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lose in a quotepastmy big toothtree rules
2play in a quotegerundmy big tooth not said herefootievn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent footie=Theme
3grow back in a quotefuturefootielike a sharkvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispresentright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, adult teeth never grow back; sharks regrow theirs, we do not

The tree, 12 words
discoursepunctcompoundnsubjadvmodadvmodpunctnsubjconjobjpunctnsubjconjadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTadultNOUNteethNOUNneverADVgrowVERBbackADV;PUNCTsharksNOUNregrowVERBtheirsPRON,PUNCTwePRONdoVERBnotPART
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 teethdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing4 teethcompound
4teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur6 grownsubj
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg6 growadvmod
6growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7backbackADV_6 growadvmod
8;;PUNCT_10 regrowpunct
9sharkssharkNOUNNumber=Plur10 regrownsubj
10regrowregrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 growconj
11theirstheirPRONNumber=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 regrowobj
12,,PUNCT_14 dopunct
13wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs14 donsubj
14dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 regrowconj
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 doadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not grow backpresentadult teethvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2regrowpresentsharksteeth = toothtree rules
3not dopresentwevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Yes, people grow a whole new set of teeth every ten years or so

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnsubjdetamodamodobjcasenmoddetnummodobl:unmarkedccconjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTpeopleNOUNgrowVERBaDETwholeADJnewADJsetNOUNofADPteethNOUNeveryDETtenNUMyearsNOUNorCCONJsoADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 growdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 grownsubj
4growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 setdet
6wholewholeADJDegree=Pos8 setamod
7newnewADJDegree=Pos8 setamod
8setsetNOUNNumber=Sing4 growobj
9ofofADP_10 teethcase
10teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur8 setnmod
11everyeveryDETPronType=Tot13 yearsdet
12tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 yearsnummod
13yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 growobl:unmarked
14ororCCONJ_15 socc
15sosoADV_4 growconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentpeoplea whole new set of teethyearvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location set=Theme

Option 3

No, but a shark tooth can be glued into the gap instead

discoursepunctccdetcompoundnsubj:passauxaux:passcasedetobladvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJaDETsharkNOUNtoothNOUNcanAUXbeAUXgluedVERBintoADPtheDETgapNOUNinsteadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg9 glueddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_9 gluedpunct
3butbutCCONJ_9 gluedcc
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 toothdet
5sharksharkNOUNNumber=Sing6 toothcompound
6toothtoothNOUNNumber=Sing9 gluednsubj:pass
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 gluedaux
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 gluedaux:pass
9gluedglueVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10intointoADP_12 gapcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 gapdet
12gapgapNOUNNumber=Sing9 gluedobl
13insteadinsteadADV_9 gluedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gluecan · passivea shark tooththe gapinstead propertyvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 4

Yes, but only if you brush the gap twice every single day

discoursepunctccadvmodmarknsubjdetobjadvmoddetamodobl:unmarkedrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVifSCONJyouPRONbrushVERBtheDETgapNOUNtwiceADVeveryDETsingleADJdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 brushdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_7 brushpunct
3butbutCCONJ_7 brushcc
4onlyonlyADV_7 brushadvmod
5ififSCONJ_7 brushmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 brushnsubj
7brushbrushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 gapdet
9gapgapNOUNNumber=Sing7 brushobj
10twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult7 brushadvmod
11everyeveryDETPronType=Tot13 daydet
12singlesingleADJDegree=Pos13 dayamod
13daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 brushobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1brushpresentyouthe gapdaytwice propertyvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent gap=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/41-counting-animals/t4/