Test 8 · Counting animals: eyes, ears, hearts, trunks, tentacles, t…
«crap, cricket's chirping right by my head, where's its ears even» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: crap · What happens: chirp, be · To what, where: ears
This is test 8 of lesson 41 «Counting animals: eyes, ears, hearts, trunks, tentacles, teeth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 crap | punct |
| 2 | crap | crap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 right | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 head | punct |
| 4 | cricket | cricket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 head | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 cricket | case |
| 6 | chirping | chirp | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 head | nsubj |
| 7 | right | right | ADV | _ | 10 head | advmod |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 head | case |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 head | nmod:poss |
| 10 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 crap | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 ears | punct |
| 12 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 15 ears | advmod |
| 13 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 ears | cop |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 ears | nmod:poss |
| 15 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 crap | appos |
| 16 | even | even | ADV | _ | 17 » | advmod |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 ears | punct |
| 18 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 20 right | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 right | cop |
| 20 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 20 right | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chirp in a quote | gerund | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | head's ears | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | present | crap and cricket's head | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It hears through its mouth, no ears
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hears | nsubj |
| 2 | hears | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | through | through | ADP | _ | 5 mouth | case |
| 4 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 5 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hears | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 ears | punct |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 ears | det |
| 8 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 mouth | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | present | It | its mouth and no ears | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
On its front legs, just below the knees
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 legs | case |
| 2 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 legs | nmod:poss |
| 3 | front | front | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 legs | amod |
| 4 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 knees | punct |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 9 knees | advmod |
| 7 | below | below | ADP | _ | 9 knees | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 knees | det |
| 9 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 legs | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
On its back, hidden under its wings
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 back | case |
| 2 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 back | nmod:poss |
| 3 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hidden | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 back | punct |
| 5 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | under | under | ADP | _ | 8 wings | case |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 wings | nmod:poss |
| 8 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 hidden | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | participle | its back | under back's wings | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on back=Location |
Option 4
On its head, tucked under its antennae
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 head | case |
| 2 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 head | nmod:poss |
| 3 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tucked | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 head | punct |
| 5 | tucked | tuck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | under | under | ADP | _ | 8 antennae | case |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 antennae | nmod:poss |
| 8 | antennae | antennae | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 tucked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tuck | participle | its head | under head's antennae | vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent on head=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/41-counting-animals/t8/