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Test 8 · Counting animals: eyes, ears, hearts, trunks, tentacles, t…

«crap, cricket's chirping right by my head, where's its ears even» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: crap · What happens: chirp, be · To what, where: ears

This is test 8 of lesson 41 «Counting animals: eyes, ears, hearts, trunks, tentacles, teeth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjpunctnmod:posscasensubjadvmodcasenmod:possconjpunctadvmodcopnmod:possapposadvmodpunctnsubjcoppunctroot«PUNCTcrapNOUN,PUNCTcricketNOUN'sPARTchirpingVERBrightADVbyADPmyPRONheadNOUN,PUNCTwhereADV'sAUXitsPRONearsNOUNevenADV»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 crappunct
2crapcrapNOUNNumber=Sing20 rightnsubj
3,,PUNCT_10 headpunct
4cricketcricketNOUNNumber=Sing10 headnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 cricketcase
6chirpingchirpVERBVerbForm=Ger10 headnsubj
7rightrightADV_10 headadvmod
8bybyADP_10 headcase
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 headnmod:poss
10headheadNOUNNumber=Sing2 crapconj
11,,PUNCT_15 earspunct
12wherewhereADVPronType=Rel15 earsadvmod
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 earscop
14itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 earsnmod:poss
15earsearNOUNNumber=Plur2 crapappos
16evenevenADV_17 »advmod
17»»PUNCT_15 earspunct
18WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int20 rightnsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 rightcop
20rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
21??PUNCT_20 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chirp in a quotegerundvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is a in a quotepresenthead's earstree rules
3ispresentcrap and cricket's headright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It hears through its mouth, no ears

nsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctdetconjrootItPRONhearsVERBthroughADPitsPRONmouthNOUN,PUNCTnoDETearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hearsnsubj
2hearshearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3throughthroughADP_5 mouthcase
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 mouthnmod:poss
5mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing2 hearsobl
6,,PUNCT_8 earspunct
7nonoDETPronType=Neg8 earsdet
8earsearNOUNNumber=Plur5 mouthconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpresentItits mouth and no earsvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

On its front legs, just below the knees

casenmod:possamodpunctadvmodcasedetconjrootOnADPitsPRONfrontADJlegsNOUN,PUNCTjustADVbelowADPtheDETkneesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_4 legscase
2itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 legsnmod:poss
3frontfrontADJDegree=Pos4 legsamod
4legslegNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 kneespunct
6justjustADV_9 kneesadvmod
7belowbelowADP_9 kneescase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kneesdet
9kneeskneeNOUNNumber=Plur4 legsconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

On its back, hidden under its wings

casenmod:possoblpunctcasenmod:possoblrootOnADPitsPRONbackNOUN,PUNCThiddenVERBunderADPitsPRONwingsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 backcase
2itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 backnmod:poss
3backbackNOUNNumber=Sing5 hiddenobl
4,,PUNCT_3 backpunct
5hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6underunderADP_8 wingscase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 wingsnmod:poss
8wingswingNOUNNumber=Plur5 hiddenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hideparticipleits backunder back's wingsvn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on back=Location

Option 4

On its head, tucked under its antennae

casenmod:possoblpunctcasenmod:possoblrootOnADPitsPRONheadNOUN,PUNCTtuckedVERBunderADPitsPRONantennaeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 headcase
2itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 headnmod:poss
3headheadNOUNNumber=Sing5 tuckedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 headpunct
5tuckedtuckVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6underunderADP_8 antennaecase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 antennaenmod:poss
8antennaeantennaeNOUNNumber=Plur5 tuckedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tuckparticipleits headunder head's antennaevn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent on head=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/41-counting-animals/t8/