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home / corpora / questions / Biology / Sleep and hibernation / e4

Exam question 4 · Sleep and hibernation

Ascertain the term applied to a period of dormancy undertaken during a hot and arid season.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, apply, undertake · To what, where: term, dormancy

This is exam question 4 of lesson 55 «Sleep and hibernation» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjaclcasedetoblcasenmodaclcasedetamodccconjoblpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETtermNOUNappliedVERBtoADPaDETperiodNOUNofADPdormancyNOUNundertakenVERBduringADPaDEThotADJandCCONJaridADJseasonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 termdet
3termtermNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4appliedapplyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 termacl
5totoADP_7 periodcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 perioddet
7periodperiodNOUNNumber=Sing4 appliedobl
8ofofADP_9 dormancycase
9dormancydormancyNOUNNumber=Sing7 periodnmod
10undertakenundertakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 dormancyacl
11duringduringADP_16 seasoncase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 seasondet
13hothotADJDegree=Pos16 seasonamod
14andandCCONJ_15 aridcc
15aridaridADJDegree=Pos13 hotconj
16seasonseasonNOUNNumber=Sing10 undertakenobl
17..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe termvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent term=Topic
2applyparticiplethe term not said hereto a period of dormancyvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3undertakeparticipledormancy not said hereseasonvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Migration

rootMigrationNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MigrationmigrationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Hibernation

rootHibernationNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HibernationhibernationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Metamorphosis

rootMetamorphosisNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MetamorphosismetamorphosisNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Aestivation

rootAestivationNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AestivationaestivationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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