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Test 2 · Seeds and fruit and how they travel

Why would a plant want its seeds to land far from it?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: plant, seeds · What happens: want, land · To what, where: seeds

This is test 2 of lesson 59 «Seeds and fruit and how they travel» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetnsubjnmod:possobjmarkxcompadvmodcaseoblpunctrootWhyADVwouldAUXaDETplantNOUNwantVERBitsPRONseedsNOUNtoPARTlandVERBfarADVfromADPitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 wantadvmod
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 wantaux
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 plantdet
4plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing5 wantnsubj
5wantwantVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 seedsnmod:poss
7seedsseedNOUNNumber=Plur5 wantobj
8totoPART_9 landmark
9landlandVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wantxcomp
10farfarADVDegree=Pos9 landadvmod
11fromfromADP_12 itcase
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 farobl
13??PUNCT_5 wantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantwoulda plantplant's seedstree rules
2land not said to happento-infinitiveplant's seeds not said herefar propertyvn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Because the soil right round the parent plant is always poisonous to seeds

markdetnsubjadvmodcasedetcompoundnmodcopadvmodcaseoblrootBecauseSCONJtheDETsoilNOUNrightADVroundADPtheDETparentNOUNplantNOUNisAUXalwaysADVpoisonousADJtoADPseedsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_11 poisonousmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 soildet
3soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing11 poisonousnsubj
4rightrightADV_8 plantadvmod
5roundroundADP_8 plantcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 plantdet
7parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing8 plantcompound
8plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing3 soilnmod
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 poisonouscop
10alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot11 poisonousadvmod
11poisonouspoisonousADJDegree=Posrootroot
12totoADP_13 seedscase
13seedsseedNOUNNumber=Plur11 poisonousobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe soil round the parent plantto seeds; always, poisonous propertytree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

So the young plants don't fight the parent for light, water and space

The tree, 14 words
advmoddetamodnsubjauxadvmoddetobjcaseoblpunctconjccconjrootSoADVtheDETyoungADJplantsNOUNdoAUXn'tPARTfightVERBtheDETparentNOUNforADPlightNOUN,PUNCTwaterNOUNandCCONJspaceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_7 fightadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 plantsdet
3youngyoungADJDegree=Pos4 plantsamod
4plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur7 fightnsubj
5dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 fightaux
6n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 fightadvmod
7fightfightVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 parentdet
9parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing7 fightobj
10forforADP_11 lightcase
11lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing7 fightobl
12,,PUNCT_13 waterpunct
13waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing11 lightconj
14andandCCONJ_15 spacecc
15spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing11 lightconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not fightpresent · do-supportthe young plantsthe parentfor light and water and spacevn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parent=Co-Agent

Option 3

So birds find them more easily

advmodnsubjobjadvmodadvmodrootSoADVbirdsNOUNfindVERBthemPRONmoreADVeasilyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 findadvmod
2birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur3 findnsubj
3findfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 findobj
5moremoreADVDegree=Cmp6 easilyadvmod
6easilyeasilyADV_3 findadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpresentbirdsthem = theyeasily propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic

Option 4

So it can get a rest from its children

advmodnsubjauxdetobjcasenmod:possoblrootSoADVitPRONcanAUXgetVERBaDETrestNOUNfromADPitsPRONchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 getadvmod
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 getnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 restdet
6restrestNOUNNumber=Sing4 getobj
7fromfromADP_9 childrencase
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 childrennmod:poss
9childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 getobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getcanita restfrom rest's childrenvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent rest=Theme from child=Source

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/59-seeds-and-fruit-and-how-they-travel/t2/