Test 7 · The Arctic: ice, snow and the polar bear's world
«polar bear's white so its skin's white under, obviously» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be
This is test 7 of lesson 6 «The Arctic: ice, snow and the polar bear's world» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 white | punct |
| 2 | polar | polar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 bear | amod |
| 3 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 white | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 bear | case |
| 5 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 white | advmod |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 skin | nmod:poss |
| 8 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 white | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 skin | case |
| 10 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 white | ccomp |
| 11 | under | under | ADP | _ | 13 obviously | case |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 under | punct |
| 13 | obviously | obviously | ADV | _ | 10 white | obl |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 white | punct |
| 15 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 right | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 right | cop |
| 17 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 white | parataxis |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 white | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, white skin and white hair, all over
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 skin | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 skin | punct |
| 3 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 skin | amod |
| 4 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 hair | cc |
| 6 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 hair | amod |
| 7 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 skin | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 over | punct |
| 9 | all | all | ADV | _ | 10 over | advmod |
| 10 | over | over | ADV | _ | 4 skin | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
No, its skin is striped
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 striped | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 striped | punct |
| 3 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 skin | nmod:poss |
| 4 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 striped | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 striped | aux:pass |
| 6 | striped | stripe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stripe | present · passive | its skin | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
No, its skin is black and its hairs are see-through
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 black | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 black | punct |
| 3 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 skin | nmod:poss |
| 4 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 black | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 black | cop |
| 6 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 through | cc |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 hairs | nmod:poss |
| 9 | hairs | hair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 through | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 through | cop |
| 11 | see | see | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 through | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 through | punct |
| 13 | through | thorough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 black | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | its skin | black property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | skin's hairs | thorough property | tree rules |
Option 4
No, its skin is pink like a pig's
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 pink | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 pink | punct |
| 3 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 skin | nmod:poss |
| 4 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pink | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 pink | cop |
| 6 | pink | pink | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 pig | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 pig | det |
| 9 | pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pink | obl |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 pig | case |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | its skin | like a pig; pink property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/6-the-arctic/t7/