Test 10 · ★ · The heart and blood
In a video game your health bar refills when red hearts float into you. What really refills lost blood?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: health bar, red hearts · What happens: refill, float, lose · To what, where: video game, lost blood
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 65 «The heart and blood» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: In a video game your health bar refills when red hearts float into you.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 game | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 game | det |
| 3 | video | video | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 game | compound |
| 4 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 refills | obl |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 bar | nmod:poss |
| 6 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bar | compound |
| 7 | bar | bar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 refills | nsubj |
| 8 | refills | refill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 12 float | mark |
| 10 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 hearts | amod |
| 11 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 float | nsubj |
| 12 | float | float | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 refills | advcl |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 14 you | case |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 float | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 refills | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | refill | present | your health bar | a video game | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | float | present | red hearts | into you result | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent into you=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What really refills lost blood?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 refills | obj |
| 2 | really | really | ADV | _ | 3 refills | advmod |
| 3 | refills | refill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 blood | amod |
| 5 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 refills | obj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 refills | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | refill | present | lost blood | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | lose | participle | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Hearts floating in the air
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | floating | float | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Hearts | acl |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 air | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 air | det |
| 5 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 floating | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | float | gerund | Hearts not said here | the air | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in air=Trajectory |
Option 2
Drinking ketchup or tomato juice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drinking | drink | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | ketchup | ketchup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Drinking | obj |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 juice | cc |
| 4 | tomato | tomato | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 juice | compound |
| 5 | juice | juice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ketchup | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drink | gerund | ketchup or tomato juice | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ketchup=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
The bone marrow slowly makes new blood cells
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 marrow | det |
| 2 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 marrow | compound |
| 3 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 makes | nsubj |
| 4 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 5 makes | advmod |
| 5 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 cells | amod |
| 7 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cells | compound |
| 8 | cells | cell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 makes | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | the bone marrow | new blood cells | slowly property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cell=Product |
Option 4
Eating red sweets
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sweets | amod |
| 3 | sweets | sweet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Eating | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | gerund | red sweets | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweet=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/t10/