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Test 3 · ★ · Senses: eyes and ears

What would happen if your iris could not change the pupil's size?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: iris · What happens: happen, not change · To what, where: size

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 69 «Senses: eyes and ears» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknmod:possnsubjauxadvmodadvcldetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJyourPRONirisNOUNcouldAUXnotPARTchangeVERBtheDETpupilNOUN'sPARTsizeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_9 changemark
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 irisnmod:poss
6irisirisNOUNNumber=Sing9 changensubj
7couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 changeaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 changeadvmod
9changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 happenadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 pupildet
11pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing13 sizenmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 pupilcase
13sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing9 changeobj
14??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not change a condition, not said to happencouldyour iristhe pupil's sizevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent size=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

You would only see in black and white, like an old film on television

The tree, 14 words
nsubjauxadvmodcaseoblccconjpunctcasedetamodoblcasenmodrootYouPRONwouldAUXonlyADVseeVERBinADPblackADJandCCONJwhiteADJ,PUNCTlikeADPanDEToldADJfilmNOUNonADPtelevisionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 seensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 seeaux
3onlyonlyADV_4 seeadvmod
4seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ininADP_6 blackcase
6blackblackADJDegree=Pos4 seeobl
7andandCCONJ_8 whitecc
8whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos6 blackconj
9,,PUNCT_13 filmpunct
10likelikeADP_13 filmcase
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 filmdet
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 filmamod
13filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing4 seeobl
14ononADP_15 televisioncase
15televisiontelevisionNOUNNumber=Sing13 filmnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seewouldYoublacklike a old film on televisionvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

You could not see at all

nsubjauxadvmodcaseoblrootYouPRONcouldAUXnotPARTseeVERBatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 seensubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 seeaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 seeadvmod
4seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5atatADP_6 allcase
6allallDETPronType=Tot4 seeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not seecouldYouallvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Bright light would dazzle you and dim light would be harder to see in

amodnsubjauxobjccamodnsubjauxcopconjmarkxcompoblrootBrightADJlightNOUNwouldAUXdazzleVERByouPRONandCCONJdimADJlightNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXharderADJtoPARTseeVERBinADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrightbrightADJDegree=Pos2 lightamod
2lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing4 dazzlensubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 dazzleaux
4dazzledazzleVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 dazzleobj
6andandCCONJ_11 hardercc
7dimdimADJDegree=Pos8 lightamod
8lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing11 hardernsubj
9wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 harderaux
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 hardercop
11harderhardADJDegree=Cmp4 dazzleconj
12totoPART_13 seemark
13seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 harderxcomp
14ininADP_13 seeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dazzlewouldBright lightyouvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer
2iswoulddim lighthard propertytree rules
3see into-infinitivedim light not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

Nothing, the pupil does not matter

punctdetnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclrootNothingPRON,PUNCTtheDETpupilNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTmatterVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Negrootroot
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pupildet
4pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing7 matternsubj
5doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 matteraux
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 matteradvmod
7mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Nothingacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not matterpresent · do-supportthe pupilvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/69-senses-eyes-and-ears/t3/