Test 3 · ★ · Senses: eyes and ears
What would happen if your iris could not change the pupil's size?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: iris · What happens: happen, not change · To what, where: size
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 69 «Senses: eyes and ears» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 change | mark |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 iris | nmod:poss |
| 6 | iris | iris | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 change | nsubj |
| 7 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 change | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 change | advmod |
| 9 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 happen | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 pupil | det |
| 11 | pupil | pupil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 size | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 pupil | case |
| 13 | size | size | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 change | obj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | not change a condition, not said to happen | could | your iris | the pupil's size | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent size=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
You would only see in black and white, like an old film on television
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 see | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 see | aux |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 see | advmod |
| 4 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 black | case |
| 6 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 see | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 white | cc |
| 8 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 black | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 film | punct |
| 10 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 film | case |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 film | det |
| 12 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 film | amod |
| 13 | film | film | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 see | obl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 television | case |
| 15 | television | television | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 film | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | would | You | black | like a old film on television | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2
You could not see at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 see | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 see | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 see | advmod |
| 4 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 all | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 see | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not see | could | You | all | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Bright light would dazzle you and dim light would be harder to see in
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 light | amod |
| 2 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dazzle | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 dazzle | aux |
| 4 | dazzle | dazzle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 dazzle | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 harder | cc |
| 7 | dim | dim | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 light | amod |
| 8 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 harder | nsubj |
| 9 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 harder | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 harder | cop |
| 11 | harder | hard | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 dazzle | conj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 see | mark |
| 13 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 harder | xcomp |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 see | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dazzle | would | Bright light | you | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is | would | dim light | hard property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see in | to-infinitive | dim light not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
Nothing, the pupil does not matter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 pupil | det |
| 4 | pupil | pupil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 matter | nsubj |
| 5 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 matter | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 matter | advmod |
| 7 | matter | matter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Nothing | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not matter | present · do-support | the pupil | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/69-senses-eyes-and-ears/t3/