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Test 7 · ★ · Senses: eyes and ears

shout HELLO in a cave and it comes back a second later. how far is the wall then?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, cave · What happens: shout, come back, be · To what, where: HELLO, cave, wall

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 69 «Senses: eyes and ears» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objcasedetoblccnsubjconjadvmoddetobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctadvmodadvmodcopdetobladvmodpunctrootshoutVERBHELLOPROPNinADPaDETcaveNOUNandCCONJitPRONcomesVERBbackADVaDETsecondADJlaterADV.PUNCThowADVfarADVisAUXtheDETwallNOUNthenADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1shoutshoutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2HELLOHELLOPROPNNumber=Sing1 shoutobj
3ininADP_5 cavecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 cavedet
5cavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing1 shoutobl
6andandCCONJ_8 comescc
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 comesnsubj
8comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 shoutconj
9backbackADV_8 comesadvmod
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 seconddet
11secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord12 laterobl:unmarked
12laterlateADVDegree=Cmp8 comesadvmod
13..PUNCT_1 shoutpunct
14howhowADVPronType=Int15 faradvmod
15farfarADVDegree=Pos18 walladvmod
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 wallcop
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 walldet
18wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing1 shoutobl
19thenthenADVPronType=Dem1 shoutadvmod
20??PUNCT_1 shoutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressimperativeyou not said hereHELLOa cavethenvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hello=Topic
2come backpresentcavelate propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3is apresentthe wallfar propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

About 1 kilometre

advmodnummodrootAboutADV1NUMkilometreNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AboutaboutADV_2 1advmod
211NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 kilometrenummod
3kilometrekilometreNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

About 17 metres

advmodnummodrootAboutADV17NUMmetresNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AboutaboutADV_2 17advmod
21717NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 metresnummod
3metresmetreNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

About 170 metres, as sound goes there and back

advmodnummodnsubjpunctmarknsubjadvmodccconjrootAboutADV170NUMmetresNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJsoundNOUNgoesVERBthereADVandCCONJbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AboutaboutADV_2 170advmod
2170170NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 metresnummod
3metresmetreNOUNNumber=Plur7 goesnsubj
4,,PUNCT_7 goespunct
5asasSCONJ_7 goesmark
6soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing7 goesnsubj
7goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8therethereADVPronType=Dem7 goesadvmod
9andandCCONJ_10 backcc
10backbackADV_8 thereconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresent170 metrestherevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

About 340 metres, because sound only goes one way

advmodnummodnsubjpunctmarknsubjadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedrootAboutADV340NUMmetresNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJsoundNOUNonlyADVgoesVERBoneNUMwayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AboutaboutADV_2 340advmod
2340340NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 metresnummod
3metresmetreNOUNNumber=Plur8 goesnsubj
4,,PUNCT_8 goespunct
5becausebecauseSCONJ_8 goesmark
6soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing8 goesnsubj
7onlyonlyADV_8 goesadvmod
8goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 waynummod
10waywayNOUNNumber=Sing8 goesobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresent340 metresone wayvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/69-senses-eyes-and-ears/t7/