Test 7 · ★ · Senses: eyes and ears
shout HELLO in a cave and it comes back a second later. how far is the wall then?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, cave · What happens: shout, come back, be · To what, where: HELLO, cave, wall
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 69 «Senses: eyes and ears» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout | shout | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | HELLO | HELLO | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 shout | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 cave | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 cave | det |
| 5 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 shout | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 comes | cc |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 comes | nsubj |
| 8 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 shout | conj |
| 9 | back | back | ADV | _ | 8 comes | advmod |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 second | det |
| 11 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 12 later | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 8 comes | advmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 shout | punct |
| 14 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 far | advmod |
| 15 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 wall | advmod |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 wall | cop |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 wall | det |
| 18 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 shout | obl |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 shout | advmod |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 shout | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | imperative | you not said here | HELLO | a cave | then | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hello=Topic | ||
| 2 | come back | present | cave | late property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | the wall | far property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
About 1 kilometre
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADV | _ | 2 1 | advmod |
| 2 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 kilometre | nummod |
| 3 | kilometre | kilometre | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
About 17 metres
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADV | _ | 2 17 | advmod |
| 2 | 17 | 17 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 metres | nummod |
| 3 | metres | metre | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
About 170 metres, as sound goes there and back
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADV | _ | 2 170 | advmod |
| 2 | 170 | 170 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 metres | nummod |
| 3 | metres | metre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 goes | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 goes | punct |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 goes | mark |
| 6 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 goes | nsubj |
| 7 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 goes | advmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 back | cc |
| 10 | back | back | ADV | _ | 8 there | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | 170 metres | there | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
About 340 metres, because sound only goes one way
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADV | _ | 2 340 | advmod |
| 2 | 340 | 340 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 metres | nummod |
| 3 | metres | metre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 goes | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 goes | punct |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 goes | mark |
| 6 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 goes | nsubj |
| 7 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 goes | advmod |
| 8 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 way | nummod |
| 10 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 goes | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | 340 metres | one way | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/69-senses-eyes-and-ears/t7/