Test 9 · Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, sleep, food and exercise
«bloody hot match, I'm parched, how do I know I've drunk enough» What is a simple sign?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I · What happens: parch, know, drink, be · To what, where: bloody hot match, simple sign · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 of lesson 72 «Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, sleep, food and exercise» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 match | punct |
| 2 | bloody | bloody | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 match | amod |
| 3 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 match | amod |
| 4 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 parched | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 match | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 parched | nsubj |
| 7 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 parched | aux:pass |
| 8 | parched | parch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 know | punct |
| 10 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 know | advmod |
| 11 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 know | aux |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 know | nsubj |
| 13 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 parched | conj |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 drunk | nsubj |
| 15 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 drunk | aux |
| 16 | drunk | drink | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 know | ccomp |
| 17 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 16 drunk | advmod |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 drunk | punct |
| 19 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 23 sign | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 sign | cop |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 sign | det |
| 22 | simple | simple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 sign | amod |
| 23 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drunk | parataxis |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 parched | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | parch in a quote | present · passive | bloody hot match | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | know in a quote | present · do-support | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | drink in a quote | present · perfect | I | enough property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | a simple sign | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Not needing the toilet all day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 needing | advmod |
| 2 | needing | need | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 toilet | det |
| 4 | toilet | toilet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 needing | obj |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 day | det |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 needing | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not need | gerund | the toilet | day | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot toilet=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Pale yellow wee
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pale | pale | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 wee | amod |
| 2 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 wee | amod |
| 3 | wee | wee | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A headache and a dry mouth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 headache | det |
| 2 | headache | headache | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 mouth | cc |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 mouth | det |
| 5 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 mouth | amod |
| 6 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 headache | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Dark brown, smelly wee
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wee | amod |
| 2 | brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wee | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 brown | punct |
| 4 | smelly | smelly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wee | amod |
| 5 | wee | wee | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/72-staying-healthy/t9/