Test 4 · ★ · Conservation: how people help animals come back
«a condor never touched a bullet, so how'd it get poisoned» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: condor · What happens: not touch, poison, be · To what, where: bullet, condor · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 78 «Conservation: how people help animals come back» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 touched | punct |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 condor | det |
| 3 | condor | condor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 touched | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 touched | advmod |
| 5 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bullet | det |
| 7 | bullet | bullet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 touched | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 poisoned | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 poisoned | advmod |
| 10 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 poisoned | advmod |
| 11 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 poisoned | aux |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 poisoned | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 poisoned | aux:pass |
| 14 | poisoned | poison | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 touched | conj |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 poisoned | punct |
| 16 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 right | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 right | cop |
| 18 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 poisoned | parataxis |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 touched | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not touch in a quote | past | a condor | a bullet | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme bullet=Co-Theme | ||||
| 2 | poison in a quote | would · passive | condor | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Condors cannot be poisoned at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Condors | condor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 poisoned | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 poisoned | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 poisoned | advmod |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 poisoned | aux:pass |
| 5 | poisoned | poison | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 poisoned | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not poison | can · passive | Condors | all | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 2
It flew through the gun smoke
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 flew | nsubj |
| 2 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 smoke | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 smoke | det |
| 5 | gun | gun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 smoke | compound |
| 6 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 flew | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | It | the gun smoke | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through smoke=Location |
Option 3
It drank from a river near a shooting range
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 drank | nsubj |
| 2 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 river | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 river | det |
| 5 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 drank | obl |
| 6 | near | near | ADP | _ | 9 range | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 range | det |
| 8 | shooting | shooting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 range | compound |
| 9 | range | range | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 drank | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drink | past | It | a river | near a shooting range | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from river=Source |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
It ate carcasses with lead bullets inside
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 ate | nsubj |
| 2 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | carcasses | carcass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 ate | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 bullets | case |
| 5 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bullets | compound |
| 6 | bullets | bullet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 ate | obl |
| 7 | inside | inside | ADV | _ | 2 ate | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past | It | carcasses | with lead bullets; inside property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carcass=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/78-conservation-animals-come-back/t4/