Test 9 · ★ · The ocean: open sea, sunlit zone and the deep dark
«octopus has 8 legs and one heart like everything else» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: octopus · What happens: have, be · To what, where: 8 legs · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 8 «The ocean: open sea, sunlit zone and the deep dark» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
| 2 | octopus | octopus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | 8 | 8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 legs | nummod |
| 5 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 heart | cc |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 heart | nummod |
| 8 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 legs | conj |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 everything | case |
| 10 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 8 heart | nmod |
| 11 | else | else | ADV | _ | 10 everything | advmod |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
| 13 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 right | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 right | cop |
| 15 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 has | parataxis |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | present | octopus | 8 legs and one heart like everything | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It has 8 arms, 3 hearts and blue blood
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | 8 | 8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 arms | nummod |
| 4 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 has | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 hearts | punct |
| 6 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 hearts | nummod |
| 7 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 arms | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 blood | cc |
| 9 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 blood | amod |
| 10 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 arms | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | It | 8 arms and 3 hearts and blue blood | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Patient |
Option 2
It has 6 arms, 3 hearts and bright red blood
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 arms | nummod |
| 4 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 has | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 hearts | punct |
| 6 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 hearts | nummod |
| 7 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 arms | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 blood | cc |
| 9 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 blood | amod |
| 10 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 blood | amod |
| 11 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 arms | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | It | 6 arms and 3 hearts and bright red blood | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Patient |
Option 3
It has 10 legs, 2 hearts and green blood
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 legs | nummod |
| 4 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 has | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 hearts | punct |
| 6 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 hearts | nummod |
| 7 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 legs | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 blood | cc |
| 9 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 blood | amod |
| 10 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 legs | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | It | 10 legs and 2 hearts and green blood | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient |
Option 4
It has 8 legs, no heart at all and clear blood
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | 8 | 8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 legs | nummod |
| 4 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 has | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 heart | punct |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 heart | det |
| 7 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 legs | conj |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 all | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 heart | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 blood | cc |
| 11 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 blood | amod |
| 12 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 legs | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | It | 8 legs and no heart at all and clear blood | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/8-the-ocean/t9/