Test 5 · ★★★ · Animals of North America and Britain: moose, bald eagles,…
«the robin over in Canada's the same as ours, just bigger» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be
This is test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 80 «Animals of North America and Britain: moose, bald eagles, raccoons, beavers, foxes, badgers, hedgehogs, robins» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 same | punct |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 robin | det |
| 3 | robin | robin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 same | nsubj |
| 4 | over | over | ADV | _ | 3 robin | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 Canada | case |
| 6 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 robin | nmod |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 Canada | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 same | det |
| 9 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 ours | case |
| 11 | ours | our | PRON | Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 same | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 bigger | punct |
| 13 | just | just | ADV | _ | 14 bigger | advmod |
| 14 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 9 same | conj |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 bigger | punct |
| 16 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 right | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 right | cop |
| 18 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 bigger | advcl |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 same | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
No, the American robin is an eagle
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 8 eagle | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 robin | det |
| 4 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 robin | amod |
| 5 | robin | robin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 eagle | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 eagle | cop |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 eagle | det |
| 8 | eagle | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the American robin | a eagle | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
No, the American robin is a thrush, a different bird named after ours
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 8 thrush | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 robin | det |
| 4 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 robin | amod |
| 5 | robin | robin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 thrush | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 thrush | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 thrush | det |
| 8 | thrush | thrush | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 bird | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 bird | det |
| 11 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 bird | amod |
| 12 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 thrush | appos |
| 13 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 bird | acl |
| 14 | after | after | ADP | _ | 15 ours | case |
| 15 | ours | our | PRON | Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 named | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the American robin | a thrush | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | name | participle | a different bird not said here | after ours | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Yes, they swap countries every winter and come back fatter in spring
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 swap | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 swap | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 swap | nsubj |
| 4 | swap | swap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 swap | obj |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 winter | det |
| 7 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 swap | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 come | cc |
| 9 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 swap | conj |
| 10 | back | back | ADV | _ | 11 fatter | advmod |
| 11 | fatter | fat | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 9 come | xcomp |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 spring | case |
| 13 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 fatter | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swap | present | they | countries | winter | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Theme | |||
| 2 | come back | infinitive | they not said here | fat property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Yes, exactly the same bird species, it just eats more over there
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 species | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 7 species | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 species | det |
| 5 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 species | amod |
| 6 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 species | compound |
| 7 | species | species | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 eats | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 species | punct |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 eats | nsubj |
| 10 | just | just | ADV | _ | 11 eats | advmod |
| 11 | eats | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 13 over | advmod |
| 13 | over | over | ADV | _ | 14 there | advmod |
| 14 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 eats | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | it | the same bird species | there | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/80-animals-of-north-america-and-britain/t5/