Test 10 · The big cats house: lions and tigers up close
Why would a keeper hide meat in different places each day instead of always in one bowl?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: keeper · What happens: hide · To what, where: meat, different places
This is test 10 of lesson 81 «The big cats house: lions and tigers up close» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 hide | advmod |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 hide | aux |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 keeper | det |
| 4 | keeper | keeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hide | nsubj |
| 5 | hide | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hide | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 places | case |
| 8 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 places | amod |
| 9 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 hide | obl |
| 10 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 day | det |
| 11 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hide | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 17 bowl | case |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 instead | fixed |
| 14 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 17 bowl | advmod |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 bowl | case |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 bowl | nummod |
| 17 | bowl | bowl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hide | obl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 hide | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | would | a keeper | meat | different places | day | instead one bowl | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent meat=Patient in place=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
So the visitors cannot see the food
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 6 see | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 visitors | det |
| 3 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 see | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 see | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 see | advmod |
| 6 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 food | det |
| 8 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 see | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not see | can | the visitors | the food | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer food=Stimulus |
Option 2
So the lion eats less meat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 eats | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lion | det |
| 3 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eats | nsubj |
| 4 | eats | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 meat | amod |
| 6 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eats | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | the lion | less meat | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient |
Option 3
It makes the meat taste better and fresher after a day in the grass
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 taste | det |
| 4 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 taste | compound |
| 5 | taste | taste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | obj |
| 6 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 makes | xcomp |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 fresher | cc |
| 8 | fresher | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 better | conj |
| 9 | after | after | ADP | _ | 11 day | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 day | det |
| 11 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | obl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 grass | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 grass | det |
| 14 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | It | the meat taste | the grass | day | good property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material taste=Product |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It gives the cat something to search for and cuts down pacing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 gives | nsubj |
| 2 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 something | det |
| 4 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 something | compound |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 gives | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 search | mark |
| 7 | search | search | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 something | acl |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 search | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 cuts | cc |
| 10 | cuts | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 gives | conj |
| 11 | down | down | ADP | _ | 10 cuts | compound:prt |
| 12 | pacing | pacing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cuts | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | It | something | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme | ||||
| 2 | search | to-infinitive | something not said here | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | cut down | present | pacing | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset pacing=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/81-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers/t10/