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Test 9 · ★ · The big cats house: snow leopards, jaguars, small cats and…

Why would a fishing cat have slightly webbed feet?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: web · To what, where: fishing cat

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 82 «The big cats house: snow leopards, jaguars, small cats and enrichment» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetcompoundnsubj:passauxadvmodobl:unmarkedpunctrootWhyADVwouldAUXaDETfishingNOUNcatNOUNhaveAUXslightlyADVwebbedVERBfeetNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int8 webbedadvmod
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 webbedaux
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 catdet
4fishingfishingNOUNNumber=Sing5 catcompound
5catcatNOUNNumber=Sing8 webbednsubj:pass
6havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 webbedaux
7slightlyslightlyADV_8 webbedadvmod
8webbedwebVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur8 webbedobl:unmarked
10??PUNCT_8 webbedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1webwould · perfect · passivea fishing catfeet obl:unmarked; slightly propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It lives on hot desert sand

nsubjcaseamodcompoundoblrootItPRONlivesVERBonADPhotADJdesertNOUNsandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 livesnsubj
2livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_6 sandcase
4hothotADJDegree=Pos6 sandamod
5desertdesertNOUNNumber=Sing6 sandcompound
6sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing2 livesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentIthot desert sandvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on sand=Location

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It hunts in swamps and water

nsubjcaseoblccconjrootItPRONhuntsVERBinADPswampsNOUNandCCONJwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 huntsnsubj
2huntshuntVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_4 swampscase
4swampsswampNOUNNumber=Plur2 huntsobl
5andandCCONJ_6 watercc
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 swampsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1huntpresentItswamps and watervn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent in swamp=Location

Option 3

It walks on deep snow

nsubjcaseamodoblrootItPRONwalksVERBonADPdeepADJsnowNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 walksnsubj
2walkswalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_5 snowcase
4deepdeepADJDegree=Pos5 snowamod
5snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing2 walksobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpresentItdeep snowvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on snow=Trajectory

Option 4

It climbs tall trees in the forest

nsubjamodobjcasedetoblrootItPRONclimbsVERBtallADJtreesNOUNinADPtheDETforestNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 climbsnsubj
2climbsclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3talltallADJDegree=Pos4 treesamod
4treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur2 climbsobj
5ininADP_7 forestcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 forestdet
7forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing2 climbsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1climbpresentIttall treesthe forestvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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