Test 9 · ★★ · Coral reefs, rockpools and the seashore
«that coral's just pretty rocks innit» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: rocks innit · What happens: be
This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 9 «Coral reefs, rockpools and the seashore» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 innit | punct |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 coral | det |
| 3 | coral | coral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rocks | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 coral | case |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 pretty | advmod |
| 6 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 rocks | amod |
| 7 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 innit | compound |
| 8 | innit | innit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 right | nsubj |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 8 innit | punct |
| 10 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 right | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 right | cop |
| 12 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 right | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | rocks innit | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, it is coloured stone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 stone | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 stone | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 stone | cop |
| 5 | coloured | coloured | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 stone | amod |
| 6 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | coloured stone | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Coral is built by living animals, the polyps
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coral | coral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 built | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 built | aux:pass |
| 3 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 animals | case |
| 5 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 animals | amod |
| 6 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 built | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 polyps | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 polyps | det |
| 9 | polyps | polyp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 animals | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | present · passive | living animals and the polyps | Coral | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Product |
Option 3
It is a kind of seaweed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 kind | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 kind | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 kind | det |
| 4 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 seaweed | case |
| 6 | seaweed | seaweed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kind | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a kind | of seaweed | tree rules |
Option 4
Yes, it is rock from old volcanoes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 rock | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 rock | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 rock | cop |
| 5 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 volcanoes | case |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 volcanoes | amod |
| 8 | volcanoes | volcano | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 rock | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | rock | old volcanoes | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/9-coral-reefs-rockpools-and-the-seashore/t9/