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Test 6 · ★ · The aquarium: jellyfish, octopuses, sea stars and the deep…

The keeper says a jellyfish is "immortal". What is the best correction?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: keeper, jellyfish, best correction · What happens: say, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 92 «The aquarium: jellyfish, octopuses, sea stars and the deep sea» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: The keeper says a jellyfish is "immortal".

detnsubjdetnsubjcoppunctccomppunctpunctrootTheDETkeeperNOUNsaysVERBaDETjellyfishNOUNisAUX"PUNCTimmortalADJ"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 keeperdet
2keeperkeeperNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 jellyfishdet
5jellyfishjellyfishNOUNNumber=Sing8 immortalnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 immortalcop
7""PUNCT_8 immortalpunct
8immortalimmortalADJDegree=Pos3 saysccomp
9""PUNCT_8 immortalpunct
10..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe keepervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is in a quotepresenta jellyfishimmortal propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the best correction?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJcorrectionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 correctiondet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 correctionamod
5correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best correctiontree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It dies after one day

nsubjcasenummodoblrootItPRONdiesVERBafterADPoneNUMdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 diesnsubj
2diesdieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3afterafterADP_5 daycase
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 daynummod
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 diesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepresentItdayvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It can turn young again but can still be eaten or get ill

nsubjauxxcompadvmodccauxadvmodaux:passconjccconjxcomprootItPRONcanAUXturnVERByoungADJagainADVbutCCONJcanAUXstillADVbeAUXeatenVERBorCCONJgetVERBillADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 turnnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 turnaux
3turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 turnxcomp
5againagainADV_3 turnadvmod
6butbutCCONJ_10 eatencc
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 eatenaux
8stillstillADV_10 eatenadvmod
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 eatenaux:pass
10eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 turnconj
11ororCCONJ_12 getcc
12getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf3 turnconj
13illillADJDegree=Pos12 getxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turncanItagainyoung propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2eatcan · passivestillvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»
3getinfinitiveill propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

It lives exactly a hundred years

nsubjadvmoddetnummodobl:unmarkedrootItPRONlivesVERBexactlyADVaDEThundredNUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 livesnsubj
2livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3exactlyexactlyADV_5 hundredadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 hundreddet
5hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 yearsnummod
6yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur2 livesobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentItyearvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

It really can never die in any way, not even if eaten

nsubj:outeradvmodauxadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvmodadvmodmarkadvclrootItPRONreallyADVcanAUXneverADVdieVERBinADPanyDETwayNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTevenADVifSCONJeatenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 diensubj:outer
2reallyreallyADV_5 dieadvmod
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 dieaux
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 dieadvmod
5diedieVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ininADP_8 waycase
7anyanyDETPronType=Ind8 waydet
8waywayNOUNNumber=Sing5 dieobl
9,,PUNCT_13 eatenpunct
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 eatenadvmod
11evenevenADV_13 eatenadvmod
12ififSCONJ_13 eatenmark
13eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 dieadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not diecanItin any wayvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in way=Attribute
2not eat a condition, not said to happenparticiplevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/92-the-aquarium-jellyfish-octopuses-sea-stars-and-the-deep-sea/t6/