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Test 8 · The aviary: the walk-through tropical house

The keeper sees a bird has lost weight but it looks fine. What should she think?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: keeper, bird · What happens: see, lose, look, think · To what, where: bird · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 of lesson 93 «The aviary: the walk-through tropical house» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: The keeper sees a bird has lost weight but it looks fine.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 keeper	det
2	keeper	keeper	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sees	nsubj
3	sees	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 bird	det
5	bird	bird	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 lost	nsubj:pass
6	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 lost	aux
7	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 sees	ccomp
8	weight	weight	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 lost	obj
9	but	but	CCONJ	_	11 looks	cc
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 looks	nsubj
11	looks	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 lost	conj
12	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 looks	xcomp
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sees	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	present	the keeper						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	lose	present · perfect · passive		a bird					tree rules
3	look	present	bird					fine property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should she think?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 think	obj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 think	aux
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 think	nsubj
4	think	think	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 think	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	should	keeper						vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It may be ill and hiding it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 ill	nsubj
2	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 ill	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 ill	cop
4	ill	ill	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 hiding	cc
6	hiding	hide	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 ill	conj
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 hiding	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	may	It					ill property	tree rules
2	hide	gerund		it					vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 2

It is just being lazy

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 lazy	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 lazy	cop
3	just	just	ADV	_	5 lazy	advmod
4	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 lazy	cop
5	lazy	lazy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It					lazy property	tree rules

Option 3

It must be getting ready to fly away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 getting	nsubj
2	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 getting	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 getting	aux
4	getting	get	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	ready	ready	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 getting	xcomp
6	to	to	PART	_	7 fly	mark
7	fly	fly	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 ready	xcomp
8	away	away	ADV	_	7 fly	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	must · progressive	It					ready property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2	fly away	to-infinitive						away property	vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

It is perfectly healthy

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 healthy	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 healthy	cop
3	perfectly	perfectly	ADV	_	4 healthy	advmod
4	healthy	healthy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It					healthy, perfectly property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/93-the-aviary-the-walk-through-tropical-house/t8/