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Exam question 3 · Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2: The mushroom, the…

It is given that the protagonist admitted to having tasted eggs. Determine the conclusion drawn therefrom by the Pigeon.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: protagonist, you · What happens: give, admit, have, taste, determine, draw · To what, where: It, tasted eggs, conclusion

This is exam question 3 of lesson 10 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2: The mushroom, the long neck and the Pigeon» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that the protagonist admitted to having tasted eggs.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnsubjadvclmarkadvclamodobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJtheDETprotagonistNOUNadmittedVERBtoSCONJhavingVERBtastedVERBeggsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_7 admittedmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 protagonistdet
6protagonistprotagonistNOUNNumber=Sing7 admittednsubj
7admittedadmitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 givenadvcl
8totoSCONJ_9 havingmark
9havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 admittedadvcl
10tastedtasteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 eggsamod
11eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur9 havingobj
12..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2admit speech: otherpastthe protagonistvn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3havegerundthe protagonist not said heretasted eggsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Patient
4tasteparticiplevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Determine the conclusion drawn therefrom by the Pigeon.

detobjacladvmodcasedetoblpunctrootDetermineVERBtheDETconclusionNOUNdrawnVERBtherefromADVbyADPtheDETPigeonPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeterminedetermineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 conclusiondet
3conclusionconclusionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Determineobj
4drawndrawVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 conclusionacl
5therefromtherefromADV_4 drawnadvmod
6bybyADP_8 Pigeoncase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Pigeondet
8PigeonPigeonPROPNNumber=Sing4 drawnobl
9..PUNCT_1 Determinepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1determineimperativeyou not said herethe conclusionvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent conclusion=Topic
2drawparticiplethe conclusion not said hereby the Pigeon; therefrom propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

That eggs are only eaten by fat birds

detnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcasecompoundobl:agentrootThatDETeggsNOUNareAUXonlyADVeatenVERBbyADPfatNOUNbirdsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 eggsdet
2eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur5 eatennsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 eatenaux:pass
4onlyonlyADV_5 eatenadvmod
5eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6bybyADP_8 birdscase
7fatfatNOUNNumber=Sing8 birdscompound
8birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur5 eatenobl:agent
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresent · passivefat birdsthat eggsvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Option 2

That she is hungry

nsubjnsubjcoprootThatPRONshePRONisAUXhungryADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 hungrynsubj
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hungrynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 hungrycop
4hungryhungryADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentThathungry propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

That little girls constitute a kind of serpent

nsubjamodnsubjdetobjcasenmodrootThatPRONlittleADJgirlsNOUNconstituteVERBaDETkindNOUNofADPserpentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 girlsnsubj
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 girlsamod
3girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur4 constitutensubj
4constituteconstituteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 kinddet
6kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing4 constituteobj
7ofofADP_8 serpentcase
8serpentserpentNOUNNumber=Sing6 kindnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1girlThattree rules
2constitutepresentlittle girlsa kind of serpentvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme kind=Pivot

Option 4

That girls have never eaten any eggs before

detnsubj:passauxadvmoddetobjoblrootThatDETgirlsNOUNhaveAUXneverADVeatenVERBanyDETeggsNOUNbeforeSCONJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 girlsdet
2girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur5 eatennsubj:pass
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 eatenaux
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 eatenadvmod
5eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6anyanyDETPronType=Ind7 eggsdet
7eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur5 eatenobj
8beforebeforeSCONJ_5 eatenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not eatpresent · perfect · passivethat girlstree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/10-alice-ch5-part2-the-pigeon/e3/