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Test 2 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2: The mushroom, the…

Destiny, Gen Z: "The Pigeon was so pressed, screaming 'Serpent!' at a whole girl." ("pressed" = upset, stressed.) Why was the Pigeon so stressed?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Pigeon · What happens: press, scream, stress, be · To what, where: Pigeon, Serpent

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 10 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2: The mushroom, the long neck and the Pigeon» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Destiny, Gen Z: "The Pigeon was so pressed, screaming 'Serpent!' at a whole girl."

punctcompoundappospunctpunctdetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodparataxispunctadvclpunctobjpunctpunctcasedetamodoblpunctpunctrootDestinyPROPN,PUNCTGenPROPNZNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTTheDETPigeonPROPNwasAUXsoADVpressedVERB,PUNCTscreamingVERB'PUNCTSerpentPROPN!PUNCT'PUNCTatADPaDETwholeADJgirlNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DestinyDestinyPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 Zpunct
3GenGenPROPNNumber=Sing4 Zcompound
4ZzNOUNNumber=Sing1 Destinyappos
5::PUNCT_11 pressedpunct
6""PUNCT_11 pressedpunct
7ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Pigeondet
8PigeonPigeonPROPNNumber=Sing11 pressednsubj:pass
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 pressedaux:pass
10sosoADV_11 pressedadvmod
11pressedpressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Destinyparataxis
12,,PUNCT_13 screamingpunct
13screamingscreamVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 pressedadvcl
14''PUNCT_15 Serpentpunct
15SerpentSerpentPROPNNumber=Sing13 screamingobj
16!!PUNCT_15 Serpentpunct
17''PUNCT_15 Serpentpunct
18atatADP_21 girlcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 girldet
20wholewholeADJDegree=Pos21 girlamod
21girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing13 screamingobl
22..PUNCT_1 Destinypunct
23""PUNCT_1 Destinypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1press in a quotepast · passivethe Pigeonvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: subject=Result
2scream speech: express in a quotegerundSerpentat a whole girlvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent serpent=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: ("pressed" = upset, stressed.)

punctpunctpunctpunctparataxispunctconjpunctpunctroot(PUNCT"PUNCTpressedVERB"PUNCT=SYMupsetADJ,PUNCTstressedVERB.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 pressedpunct
2""PUNCT_3 pressedpunct
3pressedpressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4""PUNCT_3 pressedpunct
5==SYM_6 upsetpunct
6upsetupsetADJDegree=Pos3 pressedparataxis
7,,PUNCT_8 stressedpunct
8stressedstressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 upsetconj
9..PUNCT_3 pressedpunct
10))PUNCT_3 pressedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1press in a quoteparticiplevn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2stressparticiplevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Sentence 3: Why was the Pigeon so stressed?

copdetnsubjadvmodaclpunctrootWhyADVwasAUXtheDETPigeonNOUNsoADVstressedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Relrootroot
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Whycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Pigeondet
4PigeonpigeonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whynsubj
5sosoADV_6 stressedadvmod
6stressedstressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 Pigeonacl
7??PUNCT_1 Whypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe Pigeonwhy propertytree rules
2stressparticiplethe Pigeon not said herevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

The options

Option 1

It had been hit by a stone that morning

nsubj:passauxaux:passcasedetobldetnmod:unmarkedrootItPRONhadAUXbeenAUXhitVERBbyADPaDETstoneNOUNthatPRONmorningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hitnsubj:pass
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hitaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 hitaux:pass
4hithitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 stonecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 stonedet
7stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing4 hitobl
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 morningdet
9morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing7 stonenmod:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hitpast · perfect · passivea stone that morningItvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It had guarded its eggs from serpents for weeks without sleep

nsubj:passauxnmod:possobjcaseoblcaseoblcaseoblrootItPRONhadAUXguardedVERBitsPRONeggsNOUNfromADPserpentsNOUNforADPweeksNOUNwithoutADPsleepNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 guardednsubj:pass
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 guardedaux
3guardedguardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 eggsnmod:poss
5eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur3 guardedobj
6fromfromADP_7 serpentscase
7serpentsserpentNOUNNumber=Plur3 guardedobl
8forforADP_9 weekscase
9weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plur3 guardedobl
10withoutwithoutADP_11 sleepcase
11sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing3 guardedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1guardpast · perfect · passiveItserpentsweekwithout sleeptree rules

Option 3

Alice had stolen eggs from its nest only a day before

nsubjauxobjcasenmod:possobladvmoddetobl:unmarkedadvmodrootAlicePROPNhadAUXstolenVERBeggsNOUNfromADPitsPRONnestNOUNonlyADVaDETdayNOUNbeforeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing3 stolennsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 stolenaux
3stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur3 stolenobj
5fromfromADP_7 nestcase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 nestnmod:poss
7nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing3 stolenobl
8onlyonlyADV_10 dayadvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 daydet
10daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 stolenobl:unmarked
11beforebeforeADV_3 stolenadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stealpast · perfectAliceeggsits nestdaybefore propertyvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent egg=Theme from nest=Source

Option 4

It had watched a hungry girl eat its eggs from the nest

nsubj:passauxdetamodobjxcompnmod:possobjcasedetoblrootItPRONhadAUXwatchedVERBaDEThungryADJgirlNOUNeatVERBitsPRONeggsNOUNfromADPtheDETnestNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 watchednsubj:pass
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 watchedaux
3watchedwatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 girldet
5hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos6 girlamod
6girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing3 watchedobj
7eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf3 watchedxcomp
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 eggsnmod:poss
9eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur7 eatobj
10fromfromADP_12 nestcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 nestdet
12nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing7 eatobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpast · perfect · passiveIttree rules
2eatinfinitiveits eggsthe nestvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/10-alice-ch5-part2-the-pigeon/t2/