Test 2 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Steadfast Tin Soldier and The…
bro the boys made him a boat out of a newspaper, mad
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bro boys · What happens: make · To what, where: boat, him, newspaper
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 1001 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Steadfast Tin Soldier and The Tinderbox, part 212: the tin soldier melts in the stove, and a soldier meets a witch by a hollow tree» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 boys | compound |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 boys | det |
| 3 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | nsubj |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 made | obj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 boat | det |
| 7 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obj |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 newspaper | case |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 newspaper | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 newspaper | det |
| 11 | newspaper | newspaper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 mad | punct |
| 13 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 made | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | the bro boys | a boat | him = he | a newspaper | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset he=Beneficiary boat=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
yeah, so mad
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 mad | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 mad | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 mad | advmod |
| 4 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
mad, and they launched him off with a cheer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 launched | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 launched | cc |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 launched | nsubj |
| 5 | launched | launch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 mad | conj |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 launched | obj |
| 7 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 launched | compound:prt |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 cheer | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 cheer | det |
| 10 | cheer | cheer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 launched | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | launch off | past | they | him = he | with a cheer | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent he=Patient with cheer=Instrument |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
yeah, they chucked him in the drain and ran off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 chucked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 chucked | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 chucked | nsubj |
| 4 | chucked | chuck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 chucked | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 drain | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 drain | det |
| 8 | drain | drain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 chucked | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ran | cc |
| 10 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 chucked | conj |
| 11 | off | off | ADP | _ | 10 ran | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chuck | past | they | him = he | the drain | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme in drain=Destination | |||
| 2 | run off | past | they not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
sick, and they sent him down the gutter while clapping
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 sent | reparandum |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 sent | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 sent | cc |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sent | nsubj |
| 5 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sent | obj |
| 7 | down | down | ADP | _ | 5 sent | compound:prt |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 gutter | det |
| 9 | gutter | gutter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sent | obj |
| 10 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 11 clapping | mark |
| 11 | clapping | clap | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 sent | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send down | past | they | the gutter | him = he | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination gutter=Theme | |||
| 2 | clap | gerund | they not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1001-pg27200-part212/t2/