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Test 1 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Ugly Duckling, part 1: the ducklings…

yo, did u read the duckling bit? the mum duck was SO bored sitting on them eggs

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: u, mum duck · What happens: read, be, sit · To what, where: duckling bit, eggs

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1011 «Andersen's Tales, The Ugly Duckling, part 1: the ducklings hatch under the burdock leaves» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctauxnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctdetcompoundnsubjcopadvmodparataxisadvclcaseoblobjrootyoINTJ,PUNCTdidAUXuPRONreadVERBtheDETducklingNOUNbitNOUN?PUNCTtheDETmumNOUNduckNOUNwasAUXSOADVboredADJsittingVERBonADPthemPRONeggsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yoyoINTJ_5 readdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yopunct
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 readaux
4uyouPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 readnsubj
5readreadVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bitdet
7ducklingducklingNOUNNumber=Sing8 bitcompound
8bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing5 readobj
9??PUNCT_5 readpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 duckdet
11mummumNOUNNumber=Sing12 duckcompound
12duckduckNOUNNumber=Sing15 borednsubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 boredcop
14SOsoADV_15 boredadvmod
15boredboredADJDegree=Pos5 readparataxis
16sittingsitVERBVerbForm=Ger15 boredadvcl
17ononADP_18 themcase
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 sittingobl
19eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur16 sittingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpast · do-supportuthe duckling bitvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Topic
2ispastthe mum duckbored propertytree rules
3sitgerundthe mum duck not said hereeggson them = theyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme on they=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

no, she loved sitting on them all day

discoursepunctnsubjxcompcaseobldetobl:unmarkedrootnoINTJ,PUNCTshePRONlovedVERBsittingVERBonADPthemPRONallDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 loveddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nopunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 lovednsubj
4lovedloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5sittingsitVERBVerbForm=Ger4 lovedxcomp
6ononADP_7 themcase
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sittingobl
8allallDETPronType=Tot9 daydet
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 sittingobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepastshevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2sit not said to happengerundshe not said heredayon them = theyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on they=Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

right, it took forever for them to crack

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodcaseoblmarkadvclrootrightINTJ,PUNCTitPRONtookVERBforeverADVforADPthemPRONtoPARTcrackVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1rightrightINTJ_4 tookdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 rightpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tooknsubj
4tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5foreverforeverADV_4 tookadvmod
6forforADP_7 themcase
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tookobl
8totoPART_9 crackmark
9crackcrackVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tookadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastitfor them = they; forever propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for they=Beneficiary
2crackto-infinitivevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

right, it took forever for them to crack, and she was really fed up with waiting around

The tree, 17 words
discoursepunctnsubjadvmodmarknsubjmarkadvclpunctccnsubjaux:passadvmodconjcompound:prtmarkadvcladvmodrootrightINTJ,PUNCTitPRONtookVERBforeverADVforSCONJthemPRONtoPARTcrackVERB,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONwasAUXreallyADVfedVERBupADPwithSCONJwaitingVERBaroundADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1rightrightINTJ_4 tookdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 rightpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tooknsubj
4tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5foreverforeverADV_4 tookadvmod
6forforSCONJ_9 crackmark
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 cracknsubj
8totoPART_9 crackmark
9crackcrackVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tookadvcl
10,,PUNCT_15 fedpunct
11andandCCONJ_15 fedcc
12sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 fednsubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 fedaux:pass
14reallyreallyADV_15 fedadvmod
15fedfeedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 tookconj
16upupADP_15 fedcompound:prt
17withwithSCONJ_18 waitingmark
18waitingwaitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 fedadvcl
19aroundaroundADV_18 waitingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastitforever propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2crackto-infinitivethem = theyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3feed uppast · passiveshevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient
4wait aroundgerundaround propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

yeah, she was sooo fed up waiting, lol

discoursepunctnsubjaux:passadvmodcompound:prtoblpunctdiscourserootyeahINTJ,PUNCTshePRONwasAUXsoooADVfedVERBupADPwaitingVERB,PUNCTlolINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_6 feddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 fedpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 fednsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 fedaux:pass
5sooosoADV_6 fedadvmod
6fedfeedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7upupADP_6 fedcompound:prt
8waitingwaitVERBVerbForm=Ger6 fedobl
9,,PUNCT_8 waitingpunct
10lollolINTJ_6 feddiscourse
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feed uppast · passiveshevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient
2waitgerundvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1011-pg27200-part222/t1/