Test 8 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Ugly Duckling, part 1: the ducklings…
ngl the spot sounds proper wild, like a jungle
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, spot · What happens: ngl, sound
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1011 «Andersen's Tales, The Ugly Duckling, part 1: the ducklings hatch under the burdock leaves» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ngl | ngl | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 spot | det |
| 3 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sounds | nsubj |
| 4 | sounds | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 ngl | acl:relcl |
| 5 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 wild | amod |
| 6 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sounds | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 jungle | punct |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 jungle | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 jungle | det |
| 10 | jungle | jungle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 ngl | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ngl | imperative | you not said here | like a jungle | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sound | present | the spot | wild property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
more like a thick wood, all snug and hidden
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 8 snug | advmod |
| 2 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 wood | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 wood | det |
| 4 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wood | amod |
| 5 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 snug | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 snug | punct |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 snug | det |
| 8 | snug | snug | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 hidden | cc |
| 10 | hidden | hidden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 snug | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
more like a thick wood, all snug and hidden away from the farmers and the foxes
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 2 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 wood | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 wood | det |
| 4 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wood | amod |
| 5 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 more | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 snug | punct |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 snug | det |
| 8 | snug | snug | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wood | amod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 hidden | cc |
| 10 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 snug | conj |
| 11 | away | away | ADV | _ | 10 hidden | advmod |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 farmers | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 farmers | det |
| 14 | farmers | farmer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 away | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 foxes | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 foxes | det |
| 17 | foxes | fox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 wood | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide away | participle | away property | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
more like a dull old ditch by a farm
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 2 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 ditch | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 ditch | det |
| 4 | dull | dull | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 ditch | amod |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 ditch | amod |
| 6 | ditch | ditch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 more | obl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 farm | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 farm | det |
| 9 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ditch | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
more like a thick wood, all snug and hidden, with lots of tall leaves overhead
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 wood | advmod |
| 2 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 wood | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 wood | det |
| 4 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wood | amod |
| 5 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 snug | punct |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 snug | det |
| 8 | snug | snug | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wood | amod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 hidden | cc |
| 10 | hidden | hidden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 snug | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 lots | punct |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 lots | case |
| 13 | lots | lot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 wood | parataxis |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 leaves | case |
| 15 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 leaves | amod |
| 16 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 lots | nmod |
| 17 | overhead | overhead | ADV | _ | 16 leaves | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1011-pg27200-part222/t8/