Test 2 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Gingerbread Cakes, part 226: Knud wa…
Wait, so Knud was like an apprentice shoemaker, right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Knud · What happens: wait, be
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 1015 «Andersen's Tales, The Gingerbread Cakes, part 226: Knud walks to Copenhagen to visit Joanna» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 shoemaker | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 shoemaker | advmod |
| 4 | Knud | Knud | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 shoemaker | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 shoemaker | cop |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 shoemaker | case |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 shoemaker | det |
| 8 | apprentice | apprentice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 shoemaker | compound |
| 9 | shoemaker | shoemaker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Wait | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Wait | punct |
| 11 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 1 Wait | discourse |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Wait | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | past | Knud | like a apprentice shoemaker | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
yeah, he was stuck learning shoes all day with the old master
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 7 shoes | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 shoes | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 shoes | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 shoes | cop |
| 5 | stuck | stuck | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 shoes | amod |
| 6 | learning | learning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 shoes | compound |
| 7 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 day | det |
| 9 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 shoes | conj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 master | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 master | det |
| 12 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 master | amod |
| 13 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 day | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | he | stuck learning shoes and all day with the old master | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
yeah, he was stuck learning shoes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 7 shoes | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yeah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 shoes | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 shoes | cop |
| 5 | stuck | stuck | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 shoes | amod |
| 6 | learning | learning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 shoes | compound |
| 7 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | he | stuck learning shoes | tree rules |
Option 3
yeah, he was learning to sew
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 learning | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yeah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 learning | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 learning | aux |
| 5 | learning | learn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 sew | mark |
| 7 | sew | sew | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 learning | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | past · progressive | he | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | sew | to-infinitive | he not said here | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
yeah, he fixed hats
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 fixed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 fixed | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fixed | nsubj |
| 4 | fixed | fix | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | hats | hat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fixed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fix | past | he | hats | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent hat=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1015-pg27200-part226/t2/