Test 9 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Gingerbread Cakes, part 226: Knud wa…
Did the houses in Copenhagen have a lot of stairs?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: houses · What happens: have · To what, where: lot
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1015 «Andersen's Tales, The Gingerbread Cakes, part 226: Knud walks to Copenhagen to visit Joanna» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 have | aux |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 houses | det |
| 3 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 have | nsubj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 Copenhagen | case |
| 5 | Copenhagen | Copenhagen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 houses | nmod |
| 6 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 lot | det |
| 8 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 have | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 stairs | case |
| 10 | stairs | stair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lot | nmod |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past · do-support | the houses in Copenhagen | a lot of stairs | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
yep, lots
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yep | yep | INTJ | _ | 3 lots | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yep | punct |
| 3 | lots | lot | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
yep, they lived on top of shops
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yep | yep | INTJ | _ | 4 lived | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yep | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 top | case |
| 6 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 shops | case |
| 8 | shops | shop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 top | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | they | top of shops | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on top=Location |
Option 3
nah, just one floor each
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 floor | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 floor | advmod |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 floor | nummod |
| 5 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 floor | nmod:unmarked |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
yep, people lived over each other
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yep | yep | INTJ | _ | 4 lived | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yep | punct |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 each | case |
| 6 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 4 lived | obl |
| 7 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 each | fixed |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | people | each | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over each=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1015-pg27200-part226/t9/