Test 3 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Willow-Tree: Knud dreams under…
Bro, the gingerbread people get engaged, is that for real?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: that · What happens: engage, be · To what, where: people
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 1018 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Willow-Tree: Knud dreams under the willow and is found frozen to death» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 real | vocative |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 gingerbread | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 gingerbread | det |
| 4 | gingerbread | gingerbread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bro | appos |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 engaged | nsubj |
| 6 | get | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 engaged | aux:pass |
| 7 | engaged | engage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 gingerbread | acl:relcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Bro | punct |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 real | cop |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 real | nsubj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 real | case |
| 12 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 real | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | engage | present · passive | people | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | is | present | that | Bro vocative; real property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Nope, they just met today
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nope | nope | INTJ | _ | 5 met | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nope | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 met | nsubj |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 met | advmod |
| 5 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 met | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet | past | they | today | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Yeah, they say they're engaged and want to get married at the church on the hill
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 say | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 say | nsubj |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 engaged | nsubj |
| 6 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 engaged | cop |
| 7 | engaged | engaged | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 say | ccomp |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 want | cc |
| 9 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 say | conj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 married | mark |
| 11 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 married | aux:pass |
| 12 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 want | xcomp |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 church | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 church | det |
| 15 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 married | obl |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 hill | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 hill | det |
| 18 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 married | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | they | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | they | engaged property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | want | present | they not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | marry not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | they not said here | the church | on the hill | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V» |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, they say they're engaged to marry
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 say | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 say | nsubj |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 engaged | csubj:pass |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 engaged | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 engaged | aux:pass |
| 7 | engaged | engage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 marry | mark |
| 9 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 engaged | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | they | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | engage | present · passive | they | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | marry | to-infinitive | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
No, they are just friends
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 friends | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 friends | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 friends | cop |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 friends | advmod |
| 6 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | they | friends | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1018-pg27200-part229/t3/