Test 5 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Willow-Tree: Knud dreams under…
Did the dream make Knud happy or sad, honestly?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dream · What happens: make · To what, where: Knud
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 1018 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Willow-Tree: Knud dreams under the willow and is found frozen to death» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 dream | aux |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 dream | det |
| 3 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 make | nsubj |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Knud | Knud | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 make | obj |
| 6 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 make | xcomp |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 sad | cc |
| 8 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 happy | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 honestly | punct |
| 10 | honestly | honestly | ADV | _ | 4 make | advmod |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | the dream | Knud | happy, honestly property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset knud=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Super happy, the best hour ever, and he wished the dream would never end
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Super | super | ADV | _ | 2 happy | advmod |
| 2 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 end | csubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 hour | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hour | det |
| 5 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 hour | amod |
| 6 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 happy | obl |
| 7 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 6 hour | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 wished | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 wished | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 wished | nsubj |
| 11 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 happy | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 dream | det |
| 13 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wished | obj |
| 14 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 end | aux |
| 15 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 16 end | advmod |
| 16 | end | end | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wish | past | he | the dream | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot dream=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not end | would | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Option 2
Really sad at first, then happy when the gingerbread couple got married at last
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Really | really | ADV | _ | 2 sad | advmod |
| 2 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 first | case |
| 4 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 2 sad | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 happy | punct |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 happy | advmod |
| 7 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 sad | conj |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 married | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 couple | det |
| 10 | gingerbread | gingerbread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 couple | compound |
| 11 | couple | couple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 married | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 married | aux:pass |
| 13 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 happy | advcl |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 last | case |
| 15 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 married | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | marry | past · passive | the gingerbread couple | last | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 3
Sad, it was a bad dream
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 dream | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Sad | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 dream | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 dream | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 dream | det |
| 6 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 dream | amod |
| 7 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | it | a Sad bad dream | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Super happy, the best hour ever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Super | super | ADV | _ | 2 happy | advmod |
| 2 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 hour | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hour | det |
| 5 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 hour | amod |
| 6 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 happy | obl |
| 7 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 6 hour | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1018-pg27200-part229/t5/