Test 9 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Willow-Tree: Knud dreams under…
Bruh, what is the young sailor always reading?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: young sailor · What happens: be, read
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1018 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Willow-Tree: Knud dreams under the willow and is found frozen to death» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bruh | bruh | INTJ | _ | 3 what | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Bruh | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 what | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 sailor | det |
| 6 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sailor | amod |
| 7 | sailor | sailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 what | nsubj |
| 8 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 9 reading | advmod |
| 9 | reading | read | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 sailor | acl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 what | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the young sailor | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | read | gerund | the young sailor not said here | always property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
His Bible from grandma
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 Bible | nmod:poss |
| 2 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 grandma | case |
| 4 | grandma | grandma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Bible | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
A thick old Bible with a golden cover and the words of the psalms
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 Bible | det |
| 2 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Bible | amod |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Bible | amod |
| 4 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 cover | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 cover | det |
| 7 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 cover | amod |
| 8 | cover | cover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Bible | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 words | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 words | det |
| 11 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 Bible | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 psalms | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 psalms | det |
| 14 | psalms | psalm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 words | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | word | the psalms | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Option 3
His letter from home
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 letter | nmod:poss |
| 2 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 home | case |
| 4 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 letter | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | letter | His = he | home | nom letter «communication transitive»: poss=agent from=place |
Option 4
The Bible that his grandmother had given him before he sailed north
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Bible | det |
| 2 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 given | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 given | mark |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 grandmother | nmod:poss |
| 5 | grandmother | grandmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 given | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 given | aux |
| 7 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 given | iobj |
| 9 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 11 sailed | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sailed | nsubj |
| 11 | sailed | sail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 given | advcl |
| 12 | north | north | ADV | _ | 11 sailed | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past · perfect · passive | the Bible | him = he | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sail | past | he | north property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1018-pg27200-part229/t9/