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Test 3 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Wild Swans, part 233: Eliza fl…

bruh the rock is tiny, so how did they all fit on it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: rock, they · What happens: be, fit · To what, where: rock

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 1022 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Wild Swans, part 233: Eliza flies over the sea and waits on a tiny rock» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursedetnsubjcoppunctadvmodadvmodauxnsubjadvmodadvclcaseoblpunctrootbruhINTJtheDETrockNOUNisAUXtinyADJ,PUNCTsoADVhowADVdidAUXtheyPRONallDETfitVERBonADPitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bruhbruhINTJ_5 tinydiscourse
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 rockdet
3rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing5 tinynsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tinycop
5tinytinyADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_12 fitpunct
7sosoADV_12 fitadvmod
8howhowADVPronType=Int12 fitadvmod
9diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 fitaux
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 fitnsubj
11allallDETPronType=Tot12 fitadvmod
12fitfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tinyadvcl
13ononADP_14 itcase
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 fitobl
15??PUNCT_5 tinypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe rocktiny propertytree rules
2fitpast · do-supporttheyrockvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent on it=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

they sat on the rock one by one

nsubjcasedetoblflatcaseoblroottheyPRONsatVERBonADPtheDETrockNOUNoneNUMbyADPoneNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 satnsubj
2satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_5 rockcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 rockdet
5rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing2 satobl
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 rockflat
7bybyADP_8 onecase
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 satobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpasttheythe rockby onevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on rock=Location

Option 2

some stood on each other's shoulders while the rest hovered above them in the wind all night

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblmarkdetoblaclcaseoblcasedetobldetobl:unmarkedrootsomeDETstoodVERBonADPeachDETotherADJ'sPARTshouldersNOUNwhileSCONJtheDETrestNOUNhoveredVERBaboveADPthemPRONinADPtheDETwindNOUNallDETnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1somesomeDETPronType=Ind2 stoodnsubj
2stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_7 shoulderscase
4eacheachDETPronType=Tot5 otherdet
5otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 shouldersnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 othercase
7shouldersshoulderNOUNNumber=Plur2 stoodobl
8whilewhileSCONJ_10 restmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 restdet
10restrestNOUNNumber=Sing2 stoodobl
11hoveredhoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 restacl
12aboveaboveADP_13 themcase
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 hoveredobl
14ininADP_16 windcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 winddet
16windwindNOUNNumber=Sing11 hoveredobl
17allallDETPronType=Tot18 nightdet
18nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 stoodobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastsomethe resteach other's shouldersnightvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on shoulder=Location
2hoverparticiplethe rest not said herethe windabove shoulders = shouldervn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme above they=Location

Option 3

they slept in a heap of feathers

nsubjcasedetoblcasenmodroottheyPRONsleptVERBinADPaDETheapNOUNofADPfeathersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sleptnsubj
2sleptsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 heapcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 heapdet
5heapheapNOUNNumber=Sing2 sleptobl
6ofofADP_7 featherscase
7feathersfeatherNOUNNumber=Plur5 heapnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleeppasttheya heap of feathersvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in heap=Location

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

they stood close, arms linked together

nsubjxcomppunctoblacladvmodroottheyPRONstoodVERBcloseADJ,PUNCTarmsNOUNlinkedVERBtogetherADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stoodnsubj
2stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3closecloseADJDegree=Pos2 stoodxcomp
4,,PUNCT_5 armspunct
5armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur2 stoodobl
6linkedlinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 armsacl
7togethertogetherADV_6 linkedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpasttheyarmsclose propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2linkparticiplearms not said heretogether propertyvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1022-pg27200-part233/t3/