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Exam question 1 · Andersen's Tales, Waldemar Daa and His Daughters, part 239…

State which daughter of Waldemar Daa pleaded on behalf of the nesting birds.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: daughter · What happens: plead, nest · To what, where: State, behalf

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1028 «Andersen's Tales, Waldemar Daa and His Daughters, part 239: the forest is felled, the ship is never sold, and the gold-making ends in smoke» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

obl:unmarkeddetnsubjcasenmodflatcaseoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootStateNOUNwhichDETdaughterNOUNofADPWaldemarPROPNDaaPROPNpleadedVERBonADPbehalfNOUNofADPtheDETnestingVERBbirdsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateNOUNNumber=Sing7 pleadedobl:unmarked
2whichwhichDETPronType=Int3 daughterdet
3daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing7 pleadednsubj
4ofofADP_5 Waldemarcase
5WaldemarWaldemarPROPNNumber=Sing3 daughternmod
6DaaDaaPROPNNumber=Sing5 Waldemarflat
7pleadedpleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ononADP_9 behalfcase
9behalfbehalfNOUNNumber=Sing7 pleadedobl
10ofofADP_13 birdscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 birdsdet
12nestingnestVERBVerbForm=Ger13 birdsamod
13birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur9 behalfnmod
14..PUNCT_7 pleadedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plead speech: requestpastwhich daughter of WaldemarStatebehalf of the nesting birdstree rules
2nestgerundvn berry-13.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Anna Dorothea, the youngest of the three daughters, pleaded with her father for mercy

The tree, 14 words
nsubjflatpunctdetcasedetnummodoblpunctaclcasenmod:possoblcasenmodrootAnnaPROPNDorotheaPROPN,PUNCTtheDETyoungestADJofADPtheDETthreeNUMdaughtersNOUN,PUNCTpleadedVERBwithADPherPRONfatherNOUNforADPmercyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnnaAnnaPROPNNumber=Sing5 youngestnsubj
2DorotheaDorotheaPROPNNumber=Sing1 Annaflat
3,,PUNCT_5 youngestpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 youngestdet
5youngestyoungADJDegree=Suprootroot
6ofofADP_9 daughterscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 daughtersdet
8threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 daughtersnummod
9daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur5 youngestobl
10,,PUNCT_11 pleadedpunct
11pleadedpleadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 daughtersacl
12withwithADP_14 fathercase
13herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 fathernmod:poss
14fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing11 pleadedobl
15forforADP_16 mercycase
16mercymercyNOUNNumber=Sing14 fathernmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plead speech: requestparticiplethe three daughters not said herewith Anna's father for mercytree rules

Option 2

Anna Dorothea

flatrootAnnaPROPNDorotheaPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnnaAnnaPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2DorotheaDorotheaPROPNNumber=Sing1 Annaflat

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

The youngest daughter

detamodrootTheDETyoungestADJdaughterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 daughterdet
2youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup3 daughteramod
3daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Joanna, the eldest, who pleaded with the old lord for the storks and the trees in the wood

The tree, 18 words
nsubjpunctdetpunctnsubjconjcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodccdetconjcasedetoblrootJoannaPROPN,PUNCTtheDETeldestADJ,PUNCTwhoPRONpleadedVERBwithADPtheDEToldADJlordNOUNforADPtheDETstorksNOUNandCCONJtheDETtreesNOUNinADPtheDETwoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JoannaJoannaPROPNNumber=Sing4 eldestnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 eldestpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 eldestdet
4eldesteldADJDegree=Suprootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 pleadedpunct
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 pleadednsubj
7pleadedpleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 eldestconj
8withwithADP_11 lordcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 lorddet
10oldoldADJDegree=Pos11 lordamod
11lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing7 pleadedobl
12forforADP_14 storkscase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 storksdet
14storksstorkNOUNNumber=Plur11 lordnmod
15andandCCONJ_17 treescc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 treesdet
17treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur14 storksconj
18ininADP_20 woodcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 wooddet
20woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing7 pleadedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plead speech: requestpastthe woodwith the old lord for the storks and the treestree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1028-pg27200-part239/e1/