Exam question 1 · Andersen's Tales, Waldemar Daa and His Daughters, part 239…
State which daughter of Waldemar Daa pleaded on behalf of the nesting birds.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: daughter · What happens: plead, nest · To what, where: State, behalf
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1028 «Andersen's Tales, Waldemar Daa and His Daughters, part 239: the forest is felled, the ship is never sold, and the gold-making ends in smoke» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | State | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pleaded | obl:unmarked |
| 2 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 3 daughter | det |
| 3 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pleaded | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Waldemar | case |
| 5 | Waldemar | Waldemar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 daughter | nmod |
| 6 | Daa | Daa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Waldemar | flat |
| 7 | pleaded | plead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 behalf | case |
| 9 | behalf | behalf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pleaded | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 birds | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 birds | det |
| 12 | nesting | nest | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 birds | amod |
| 13 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 behalf | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 pleaded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plead speech: request | past | which daughter of Waldemar | State | behalf of the nesting birds | tree rules | |||
| 2 | nest | gerund | vn berry-13.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Anna Dorothea, the youngest of the three daughters, pleaded with her father for mercy
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anna | Anna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 youngest | nsubj |
| 2 | Dorothea | Dorothea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Anna | flat |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 youngest | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 youngest | det |
| 5 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 daughters | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 daughters | det |
| 8 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 daughters | nummod |
| 9 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 youngest | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 pleaded | punct |
| 11 | pleaded | plead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 daughters | acl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 father | case |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 father | nmod:poss |
| 14 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 pleaded | obl |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 mercy | case |
| 16 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 father | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plead speech: request | participle | the three daughters not said here | with Anna's father for mercy | tree rules |
Option 2
Anna Dorothea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anna | Anna | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | Dorothea | Dorothea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Anna | flat |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
The youngest daughter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 daughter | det |
| 2 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 daughter | amod |
| 3 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Joanna, the eldest, who pleaded with the old lord for the storks and the trees in the wood
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Joanna | Joanna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 eldest | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 eldest | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 eldest | det |
| 4 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 pleaded | punct |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 pleaded | nsubj |
| 7 | pleaded | plead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 eldest | conj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 lord | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 lord | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 lord | amod |
| 11 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pleaded | obl |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 storks | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 storks | det |
| 14 | storks | stork | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 lord | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 trees | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 trees | det |
| 17 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 storks | conj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 wood | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 wood | det |
| 20 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pleaded | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plead speech: request | past | the wood | with the old lord for the storks and the trees | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1028-pg27200-part239/e1/