Test 1 · ★ · Irish Myths, Tuan mac Cairill, part 3: Tuan becomes a stag…

Mate, did you actually read the bit where Tuan turns into a salmon?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Tuan · What happens: read, turn · To what, where: bit, salmon

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1035 «Irish Myths, Tuan mac Cairill, part 3: Tuan becomes a stag, a boar, a hawk, then a salmon» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 read	compound
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Mate	punct
3	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 read	aux
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 read	nsubj
5	actually	actually	ADV	_	6 read	advmod
6	read	read	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 bit	det
8	bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 read	obl:unmarked
9	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	11 turns	advmod
10	Tuan	Tuan	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 turns	nsubj
11	turns	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 bit	acl:relcl
12	into	into	ADP	_	14 salmon	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 salmon	det
14	salmon	salmon	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 turns	obl
15	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 read	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	read	past · do-support	you	the bit				actually property	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	turn	present	Tuan			a salmon			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into salmon=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yeah, he dreams he's a stag and gallops, then wakes up as one

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	4 dreams	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 dreams	punct
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 dreams	nsubj
4	dreams	dream	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 stag	nsubj
6	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 stag	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 stag	det
8	stag	stag	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 dreams	ccomp
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 gallops	cc
10	gallops	gallop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 dreams	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 wakes	punct
12	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	13 wakes	advmod
13	wakes	wake	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 dreams	conj
14	up	up	ADP	_	13 wakes	compound:prt
15	as	as	ADP	_	16 one	case
16	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 wakes	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	dream	present	he				vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present	he	a stag			tree rules
3	gallop	present	he not said here				vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	wake up	present	he not said here		then	as one	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Nah, he dreams he's a bird and flies off, then wakes up as one

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nah	nah	INTJ	_	4 dreams	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nah	punct
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 dreams	nsubj
4	dreams	dream	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 bird	nsubj
6	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 bird	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 bird	det
8	bird	bird	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 dreams	ccomp
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 flies	cc
10	flies	fly	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 dreams	conj
11	off	off	ADP	_	10 flies	compound:prt
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 wakes	punct
13	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	14 wakes	advmod
14	wakes	wake	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 dreams	conj
15	up	up	ADP	_	14 wakes	compound:prt
16	as	as	ADP	_	17 one	case
17	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	14 wakes	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	dream	present	he				vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present	he	a bird			tree rules
3	fly off	present	he not said here				vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	wake up	present	he not said here		then	as one	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, he dreams he's a fish and drowns, then wakes up as one

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	4 dreams	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 dreams	punct
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 dreams	nsubj
4	dreams	dream	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 fish	nsubj
6	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 fish	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 fish	det
8	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 dreams	ccomp
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 drowns	cc
10	drowns	drown	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 dreams	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 wakes	punct
12	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	13 wakes	advmod
13	wakes	wake	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 dreams	conj
14	up	up	ADP	_	13 wakes	compound:prt
15	as	as	ADP	_	16 one	case
16	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 wakes	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	dream	present	he				vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present	he	a fish			tree rules
3	drown	present	he not said here				vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	wake up	present	he not said here		then	as one	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4

Nah, he dreams he's a fish and drowns in some river, then wakes up as a fish in Ulster and his mates laugh at him for days

The tree, 28 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nah	nah	INTJ	_	4 dreams	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nah	punct
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 dreams	nsubj
4	dreams	dream	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 fish	nsubj
6	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 fish	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 fish	det
8	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 dreams	ccomp
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 drowns	cc
10	drowns	drown	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 dreams	conj
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 river	case
12	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	13 river	det
13	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 drowns	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 wakes	punct
15	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	16 wakes	advmod
16	wakes	wake	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 dreams	conj
17	up	up	ADP	_	16 wakes	compound:prt
18	as	as	ADP	_	20 fish	case
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 fish	det
20	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 wakes	obl
21	in	in	ADP	_	22 Ulster	case
22	Ulster	Ulster	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 fish	nmod
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 laugh	cc
24	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	25 mates	nmod:poss
25	mates	mate	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 laugh	nsubj
26	laugh	laugh	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 wakes	conj
27	at	at	ADP	_	28 him	case
28	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 laugh	obl
29	for	for	ADP	_	30 days	case
30	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 laugh	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dream	present	he					vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present	he	a fish				tree rules
3	drown	present	he not said here		some river			vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	wake up	present	he not said here			then	as a fish in Ulster	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
5	laugh	present	Ulster's mates			day	at Ulster	vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1035-pg2892-part3/t1/