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Exam question 2 · Fionn Tales, Fionn at Tara, part 11: Fionn offers to defen…

What undertaking did the sureties bind themselves to fulfil?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: sureties · What happens: undertake, do, bind, fulfil · To what, where: sureties

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1043 «Fionn Tales, Fionn at Tara, part 11: Fionn offers to defend Tara against Aillen» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objnsubjdetnsubjccompobjmarkadvclpunctrootWhatPRONundertakingVERBdidVERBtheDETsuretiesNOUNbindVERBthemselvesPRONtoPARTfulfilVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 didobj
2undertakingundertakeVERBVerbForm=Ger3 didnsubj
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 suretiesdet
5suretiessuretyNOUNNumber=Plur6 bindnsubj
6bindbindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 didccomp
7themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 bindobj
8totoPART_9 fulfilmark
9fulfilfulfilVERBVerbForm=Inf6 bindadvcl
10??PUNCT_3 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1undertakegerundvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2dopasttree rules
3bindpresentthe suretiessureties = suretyvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient
4fulfilto-infinitivethe sureties not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The bargain made with Fionn

detaclcaseoblrootTheDETbargainNOUNmadeVERBwithADPFionnPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bargaindet
2bargainbargainNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 bargainacl
4withwithADP_5 Fionncase
5FionnFionnPROPNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticiplethe bargain not said herewith Fionnvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Option 2

Everything that the sureties had promised to Aillen at the feast of Samhain

objdetnsubj:passauxacl:relclcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmodrootEverythingPRONthatPRONtheDETsuretiesNOUNhadAUXpromisedVERBtoADPAillenPROPNatADPtheDETfeastNOUNofADPSamhainPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EverythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Totrootroot
2thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 promisedobj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 suretiesdet
4suretiessuretyNOUNNumber=Plur6 promisednsubj:pass
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 promisedaux
6promisedpromiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Everythingacl:relcl
7totoADP_8 Aillencase
8AillenAillenPROPNNumber=Sing6 promisedobl
9atatADP_11 feastcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 feastdet
11feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing6 promisedobl
12ofofADP_13 Samhaincase
13SamhainSamhainPROPNNumber=Sing11 feastnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1promise speech: promisepast · perfect · passivethe suretiesAillenthe feast of Samhainvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal that=Theme

Option 3

The pact of the High King

detcasedetamodnmodrootTheDETpactNOUNofADPtheDETHighADJKingPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pactdet
2pactpactNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 Kingcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Kingdet
5HighhighADJDegree=Pos6 Kingamod
6KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing2 pactnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

The bargain made between Fionn and the High King before the whole hall

detaclcaseoblccdetamodconjcasedetamodoblrootTheDETbargainNOUNmadeVERBbetweenADPFionnPROPNandCCONJtheDETHighADJKingPROPNbeforeADPtheDETwholeADJhallNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bargaindet
2bargainbargainNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 bargainacl
4betweenbetweenADP_5 Fionncase
5FionnFionnPROPNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
6andandCCONJ_9 Kingcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Kingdet
8HighhighADJDegree=Pos9 Kingamod
9KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing5 Fionnconj
10beforebeforeADP_13 hallcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 halldet
12wholewholeADJDegree=Pos13 hallamod
13hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticiplethe bargain not said herebefore the whole hallbetween Fionn and the High Kingvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1043-pg2892-part11/e2/