Exam question 4 · Irish Fairy Tales, Fionn and the Man from the Shi', part 1…
Which of the following does the narrative identify as the source of Fionn's composure in the dark?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: follow, identify
This is exam question 4 of lesson 1044 «Irish Fairy Tales, Fionn and the Man from the Shi', part 12: Fionn waits alone in the dark, meets his old friend Fiacuil, and gets ready for the Man of the Shi'» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 identify | obj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 narrative | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 narrative | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 narrative | case |
| 5 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 narrative | aux |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 narrative | det |
| 7 | narrative | narrative | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 identify | obl |
| 8 | identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 source | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 source | det |
| 11 | source | source | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 identify | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 composure | case |
| 13 | Fionn | Fionn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 composure | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 Fionn | case |
| 15 | composure | composure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 source | nmod |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 dark | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 dark | det |
| 18 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 composure | nmod |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | identify | present | of the narrative; as the source of Fionn's composure in the dark | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent which=Theme as source=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
His knowledge of the sounds of the night
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 knowledge | nmod:poss |
| 2 | knowledge | knowledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 sounds | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sounds | det |
| 5 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 knowledge | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 night | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 night | det |
| 8 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sounds | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
His ability to see in the dark better than any man of the city
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 ability | nmod:poss |
| 2 | ability | ability | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 see | mark |
| 4 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 ability | acl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 dark | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 dark | det |
| 7 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 see | obl |
| 8 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 see | advmod |
| 9 | than | than | ADP | _ | 11 man | case |
| 10 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 man | det |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 better | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 city | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 city | det |
| 14 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 man | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | to-infinitive | the dark | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 3
His courage
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 courage | nmod:poss |
| 2 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
His trust in the spear and the gods
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 trust | nmod:poss |
| 2 | trust | trust | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 spear | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 spear | det |
| 5 | spear | spear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 trust | nmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 gods | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 gods | det |
| 8 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 trust | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trust | His = he | the spear | nom trust «possession intransitive»: poss=agent in=place |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1044-pg2892-part12/e4/