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Exam question 4 · Irish Fairy Tales, Fionn and the Man from the Shi', part 1…

Which of the following does the narrative identify as the source of Fionn's composure in the dark?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: follow, identify

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1044 «Irish Fairy Tales, Fionn and the Man from the Shi', part 12: Fionn waits alone in the dark, meets his old friend Fiacuil, and gets ready for the Man of the Shi'» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objcasedetcaseauxdetoblcasedetoblcasenmod:posscasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBdoesAUXtheDETnarrativeNOUNidentifyVERBasADPtheDETsourceNOUNofADPFionnPROPN'sPARTcomposureNOUNinADPtheDETdarkNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 identifyobj
2ofofADP_7 narrativecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 narrativedet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 narrativecase
5doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 narrativeaux
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 narrativedet
7narrativenarrativeNOUNNumber=Sing8 identifyobl
8identifyidentifyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9asasADP_11 sourcecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 sourcedet
11sourcesourceNOUNNumber=Sing8 identifyobl
12ofofADP_15 composurecase
13FionnFionnPROPNNumber=Sing15 composurenmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 Fionncase
15composurecomposureNOUNNumber=Sing11 sourcenmod
16ininADP_18 darkcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 darkdet
18darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing15 composurenmod
19??PUNCT_8 identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2identifypresentof the narrative; as the source of Fionn's composure in the darkvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent which=Theme as source=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

His knowledge of the sounds of the night

nmod:posscasedetnmodcasedetnmodrootHisPRONknowledgeNOUNofADPtheDETsoundsNOUNofADPtheDETnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 knowledgenmod:poss
2knowledgeknowledgeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 soundscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 soundsdet
5soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur2 knowledgenmod
6ofofADP_8 nightcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 nightdet
8nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing5 soundsnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

His ability to see in the dark better than any man of the city

nmod:possmarkaclcasedetobladvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootHisPRONabilityNOUNtoPARTseeVERBinADPtheDETdarkNOUNbetterADVthanADPanyDETmanNOUNofADPtheDETcityNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 abilitynmod:poss
2abilityabilityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3totoPART_4 seemark
4seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 abilityacl
5ininADP_7 darkcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 darkdet
7darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing4 seeobl
8betterwellADVDegree=Cmp4 seeadvmod
9thanthanADP_11 mancase
10anyanyDETPronType=Ind11 mandet
11manmanNOUNNumber=Sing8 betterobl
12ofofADP_14 citycase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 citydet
14citycityNOUNNumber=Sing11 mannmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seeto-infinitivethe darkwell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

His courage

nmod:possrootHisPRONcourageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 couragenmod:poss
2couragecourageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

His trust in the spear and the gods

nmod:posscasedetnmodccdetconjrootHisPRONtrustNOUNinADPtheDETspearNOUNandCCONJtheDETgodsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 trustnmod:poss
2trusttrustNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ininADP_5 spearcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 speardet
5spearspearNOUNNumber=Sing2 trustnmod
6andandCCONJ_8 godscc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 godsdet
8godsgodNOUNNumber=Plur2 trustconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trustHis = hethe spearnom trust «possession intransitive»: poss=agent in=place

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1044-pg2892-part12/e4/