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Test 6 · ★ · Irish Fairy Tales, Tuiren, part 15: Fergus loves the hound…

Fr, what did Fergus threaten to do to anyone who hurt his dog?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Fergus · What happens: threaten, do, hurt · To what, where: Fr, dog

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1047 «Irish Fairy Tales, Tuiren, part 15: Fergus loves the hound, Tuiren is freed, Fionn chases a fawn» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctobjauxnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompcaseoblnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctrootFrNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONdidAUXFergusPROPNthreatenVERBtoPARTdoVERBtoADPanyonePRONwhoPRONhurtVERBhisPRONdogNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FrfrNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_6 threatenpunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 threatenobj
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 threatenaux
5FergusFergusPROPNNumber=Sing6 threatennsubj
6threatenthreatenVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Fracl:relcl
7totoPART_8 domark
8dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 threatenxcomp
9totoADP_10 anyonecase
10anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 doobl
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 hurtnsubj
12hurthurtVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 anyoneacl:relcl
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 dognmod:poss
14dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing12 hurtobj
15??PUNCT_1 Frpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1threatenpast · do-supportFergusFrtree rules
2do not said to happento-infinitiveFergus not said hereto anyonevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3hurtpastFergus's dogvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dog=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Flay them alive and then chop them into pieces and feed them to dogs

objxcompccadvmodconjobjcaseoblccconjobjcaseoblrootFlayVERBthemPRONaliveADJandCCONJthenADVchopVERBthemPRONintoADPpiecesNOUNandCCONJfeedVERBthemPRONtoADPdogsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FlayflayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Flayobj
3alivealiveADJDegree=Pos1 Flayxcomp
4andandCCONJ_6 chopcc
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 chopadvmod
6chopchopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Flayconj
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 chopobj
8intointoADP_9 piecescase
9piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur6 chopobl
10andandCCONJ_11 feedcc
11feedfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Flayconj
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 feedobj
13totoADP_14 dogscase
14dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur11 feedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flayimperativeyou not said herethem = theyalive propertytree rules
2chopinfinitiveyou not said herethem = theytheninto pieces resultvn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent they=Patient into piece=Result
3feedpresentyou not said herepieces = piecedogsvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to dog=Recipient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Flay them and chop them up

objccconjobjcompound:prtrootFlayVERBthemPRONandCCONJchopVERBthemPRONupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FlayflayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Flayobj
3andandCCONJ_4 chopcc
4chopchopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Flayconj
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 chopobj
6upupADP_4 chopcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flayimperativeyou not said herethem = theytree rules
2chop upinfinitiveyou not said herethem = theyvn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 3

Chop off their hands and feet and throw the rest into the sea, bro

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcasenmod:possnmodccconjccdetobjcasedetoblpunctconjrootChopNOUNoffADPtheirPRONhandsNOUNandCCONJfeetNOUNandCCONJthrowVERBtheDETrestNOUNintoADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTbroNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChopchopNOUNNumber=Sing8 thrownsubj
2offoffADP_4 handscase
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 handsnmod:poss
4handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Chopnmod
5andandCCONJ_6 feetcc
6feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur4 handsconj
7andandCCONJ_8 throwcc
8throwthrowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 restdet
10restrestNOUNNumber=Sing8 throwobj
11intointoADP_13 seacase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 seadet
13seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing8 throwobl
14,,PUNCT_15 bropunct
15brobroNOUNNumber=Sing13 seaconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwinfinitiveChop off their hands and feetthe restinto the sea and bro resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer rest=Theme into sea=Result

Option 4

Chase them out of the hall

objcasecasedetoblrootChaseVERBthemPRONoutADPofADPtheDEThallNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChasechaseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Chaseobj
3outoutADP_6 hallcase
4ofofADP_6 hallcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 halldet
6hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing1 Chaseobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chaseimperativeyou not said herethem = theythe hallvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Theme out hall=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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