Test 12 · ★ · Heroic Romances, The Finding of Oisin: Fionn finds a naked…
Lol, so did this lad become a proper fighter or just sit about singing?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: lad · What happens: become, sit, sing · To what, where: proper fighter
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1050 «Heroic Romances, The Finding of Oisin: Fionn finds a naked boy among the fighting hounds and takes him home as his own» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 7 become | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Lol | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 become | advmod |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 become | aux |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 lad | det |
| 6 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 become | nsubj |
| 7 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 fighter | det |
| 9 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fighter | amod |
| 10 | fighter | fighter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 become | xcomp |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 sit | cc |
| 12 | just | just | ADV | _ | 13 sit | advmod |
| 13 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 become | conj |
| 14 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 15 singing | mark |
| 15 | singing | sing | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 sit | advcl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 become | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | past · do-support | this lad | a proper fighter | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | sit | infinitive | this lad not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | sing speech: express | gerund | this lad not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
He became a king of the Fianna, the finest hunter of his time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 became | nsubj |
| 2 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 became | xcomp |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Fianna | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Fianna | det |
| 7 | Fianna | Fianna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 king | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 hunter | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hunter | det |
| 10 | finest | fine | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 11 hunter | amod |
| 11 | hunter | hunter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Fianna | appos |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 time | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 time | nmod:poss |
| 14 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 hunter | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | past | He | a king of the Fianna | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
A fighter and poet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 fighter | det |
| 2 | fighter | fighter | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 poet | cc |
| 4 | poet | poet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fighter | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
He stayed a lad and just sang songs by the fire every night
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stayed | nsubj |
| 2 | stayed | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 lad | det |
| 4 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stayed | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 sang | cc |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 sang | advmod |
| 7 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stayed | conj |
| 8 | songs | song | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 sang | obj |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 fire | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 fire | det |
| 11 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sang | obl |
| 12 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 night | det |
| 13 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stayed | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | past | He | a lad | night | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme lad=Location | |||
| 2 | sing speech: express | past | He not said here | songs | by the fire | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
He grew up a great fighter and the top poet in the world
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 grew | nsubj |
| 2 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 grew | compound:prt |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 fighter | det |
| 5 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 fighter | amod |
| 6 | fighter | fighter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grew | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 poet | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 poet | det |
| 9 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 poet | amod |
| 10 | poet | poet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fighter | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 world | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 world | det |
| 13 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grew | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow up | past | He | a great fighter and the top poet | the world | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in world=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1050-pg2892-part18/t12/