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Test 9 · ★ · Irish Fairy Tales, Becfola, part 20: a wolf chase and a ha…

Did the wolves just give up and go or what?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: wolves · What happens: give up, go

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1052 «Irish Fairy Tales, Becfola, part 20: a wolf chase and a handsome stranger» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxdetnsubjadvmodcompound:prtccconjccconjpunctrootDidAUXtheDETwolvesNOUNjustADVgiveVERBupADPandCCONJgoVERBorCCONJwhatPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 giveaux
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 wolvesdet
3wolveswolfNOUNNumber=Plur5 givensubj
4justjustADV_5 giveadvmod
5givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6upupADP_5 givecompound:prt
7andandCCONJ_8 gocc
8gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 giveconj
9ororCCONJ_10 whatcc
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 giveconj
11??PUNCT_5 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give uppast · do-supportthe wolvesvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2goinfinitivethe wolves not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Their leader told them to leave, since the lady was under protection from the hill

The tree, 15 words
nmod:possnsubjiobjmarkxcomppunctmarkdetnsubjcopcaseoblcasedetnmodrootTheirPRONleaderNOUNtoldVERBthemPRONtoPARTleaveVERB,PUNCTsinceSCONJtheDETladyNOUNwasAUXunderADPprotectionNOUNfromADPtheDEThillNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 leadernmod:poss
2leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 toldiobj
5totoPART_6 leavemark
6leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 toldxcomp
7,,PUNCT_13 protectionpunct
8sincesinceSCONJ_13 protectionmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 ladydet
10ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing13 protectionnsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 protectioncop
12underunderADP_13 protectioncase
13protectionprotectionNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldobl
14fromfromADP_16 hillcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 hilldet
16hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing13 protectionnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastTheir leaderthem = theyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
2leave not said to happento-infinitiveTheir leader not said herevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispastthe ladyprotectionfrom the hilltree rules

Option 2

Their leader said to leave, so they all trotted off back into the woods

The tree, 14 words
nmod:possnsubjmarkxcomppunctadvmodnsubjadvmodconjcompound:prtadvmodcasedetoblrootTheirPRONleaderNOUNsaidVERBtoPARTleaveVERB,PUNCTsoADVtheyPRONallADVtrottedVERBoffADPbackADVintoADPtheDETwoodsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 leadernmod:poss
2leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 leavemark
5leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidxcomp
6,,PUNCT_10 trottedpunct
7sosoADV_10 trottedadvmod
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 trottednsubj
9allallADV_10 trottedadvmod
10trottedtrotVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
11offoffADP_10 trottedcompound:prt
12backbackADV_10 trottedadvmod
13intointoADP_15 woodscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 woodsdet
15woodswoodNOUNNumber=Plur10 trottedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastTheir leadervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2leaveto-infinitiveTheir leader not said herevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3trot offpasttheythe woodsall propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into wood=Destination

Option 3

The leader called them back

detnsubjobjadvmodrootTheDETleaderNOUNcalledVERBthemPRONbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 leaderdet
2leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 calledobj
5backbackADV_3 calledadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1call back speech: assertpastthe leaderthem = theyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Their leader said to leave

nmod:possnsubjmarkxcomprootTheirPRONleaderNOUNsaidVERBtoPARTleaveVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 leadernmod:poss
2leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 leavemark
5leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastTheir leadervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2leaveto-infinitiveTheir leader not said herevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1052-pg2892-part20/t9/