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Test 8 · ★ · Fionn's Fianna, The Carl of the Drab Coat, part 24: a stra…

Me ma would never say that to a champ, so how come Cona'n said it's no boast?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Me ma, Cona'n, ma · What happens: not say, come, say, be · To what, where: that, boast · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1056 «Fionn's Fianna, The Carl of the Drab Coat, part 24: a strange lord arrives by sea and challenges the Fianna to a contest» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodnsubjauxadvmodobjcasedetoblpunctadvmodadvmodccompnsubjconjnsubjcopdetccomppunctrootMeADJmaNOUNwouldAUXneverADVsayVERBthatPRONtoADPaDETchampNOUN,PUNCTsoADVhowADVcomeVERBCona'nPROPNsaidVERBitPRON'sAUXnoDETboastNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MemeADJDegree=Pos2 maamod
2mamaNOUNNumber=Sing5 saynsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 sayaux
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 sayadvmod
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 sayobj
7totoADP_9 champcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 champdet
9champchampNOUNNumber=Sing5 sayobl
10,,PUNCT_13 comepunct
11sosoADV_13 comeadvmod
12howhowADVPronType=Int13 comeadvmod
13comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 sayccomp
14Cona'nCona'nPROPNNumber=Sing15 saidnsubj
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 comeconj
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 boastnsubj
17'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 boastcop
18nonoDETPronType=Neg19 boastdet
19boastboastNOUNNumber=Sing15 saidccomp
20??PUNCT_5 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not say speech: assertwouldMe mathatto a champtree rules
2comeinfinitivevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3say speech: assertpastCona'nvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4is apresentmano boasttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He said it's no boast at all, just the plain truth, and he means every word of it

The tree, 19 words
nsubjnsubjcopdetccompcasenmodpunctadvmoddetamodconjpunctccnsubjccompdetobjcasenmodrootHePRONsaidVERBitPRON'sAUXnoDETboastNOUNatADPallDET,PUNCTjustADVtheDETplainADJtruthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONmeansVERBeveryDETwordNOUNofADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 boastnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 boastcop
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 boastdet
6boastboastNOUNNumber=Sing2 saidccomp
7atatADP_8 allcase
8allallDETPronType=Tot6 boastnmod
9,,PUNCT_13 truthpunct
10justjustADV_13 truthadvmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 truthdet
12plainplainADJDegree=Pos13 truthamod
13truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing6 boastconj
14,,PUNCT_17 meanspunct
15andandCCONJ_17 meanscc
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 meansnsubj
17meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saidccomp
18everyeveryDETPronType=Tot19 worddet
19wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing17 meansobj
20ofofADP_21 itcase
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 wordnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastHevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is apresentitno boast and the plain truthalltree rules
3meanpresentheevery word of wordvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic
4wordwordnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

He said it was boasting, but fair enough

nsubjnsubjauxccomppunctccccompadvmodrootHePRONsaidVERBitPRONwasAUXboastingVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJfairADJenoughADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 boastingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 boastingaux
5boastingboastVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 saidccomp
6,,PUNCT_8 fairpunct
7butbutCCONJ_8 faircc
8fairfairADJDegree=Pos2 saidccomp
9enoughenoughADV_8 fairadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastHevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2boast speech: otherpast · progressiveitvn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

He said it was a bit of a boast

nsubjnsubjcopdetccompcasedetnmodrootHePRONsaidVERBitPRONwasAUXaDETbitNOUNofADPaDETboastNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 bitnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 bitcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bitdet
6bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing2 saidccomp
7ofofADP_9 boastcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 boastdet
9boastboastNOUNNumber=Sing6 bitnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastHevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apastita bitof a boasttree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He said it's no boast at all, just the truth

nsubjnsubjcopdetccompcasenmodpunctadvmoddetconjrootHePRONsaidVERBitPRON'sAUXnoDETboastNOUNatADPallDET,PUNCTjustADVtheDETtruthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 boastnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 boastcop
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 boastdet
6boastboastNOUNNumber=Sing2 saidccomp
7atatADP_8 allcase
8allallDETPronType=Tot6 boastnmod
9,,PUNCT_12 truthpunct
10justjustADV_12 truthadvmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 truthdet
12truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing6 boastconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastHevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentitno boast and the truthalltree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1056-pg2892-part24/t8/