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Exam question 1 · Grimm's Fairy Tales, Snow-White: the queen's poisoned appl…

Which sequence correctly describes the queen's three attempts upon Snow-White's life in the tale?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: queen · What happens: sequence, describe, attempt · To what, where: three attempts

This is exam question 1 of lesson 106 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, Snow-White: the queen's poisoned apple, the glass coffin and the prince's wedding» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjadvmodadvcldetnmod:posscasenummodobjcasecompoundpunctnmod:posscasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootWhichPRONsequenceVERBcorrectlyADVdescribesVERBtheDETqueenNOUN'sPARTthreeNUMattemptsNOUNuponADPSnowNOUN-PUNCTWhitePROPN'sPARTlifeNOUNinADPtheDETtaleNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel2 sequencensubj
2sequencesequenceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3correctlycorrectlyADV_4 describesadvmod
4describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sequenceadvcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 queendet
6queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing9 attemptsnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 queencase
8threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 attemptsnummod
9attemptsattemptNOUNNumber=Plur4 describesobj
10uponuponADP_15 lifecase
11SnowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing15 lifecompound
12--PUNCT_11 Snowpunct
13WhiteWhitePROPNNumber=Sing15 lifenmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 Whitecase
15lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing9 attemptsnmod
16ininADP_18 talecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 taledet
18taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing15 lifenmod
19??PUNCT_2 sequencepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sequencepresenttree rules
2describepresentthe queen's three attemptsupon White's Snow life in the tale; correctly propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent attempt=Theme
3attemptthe queenupon White's Snow life in the talenom attempt «act transitive»: poss=agent upon=obl

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Laces, then a poisoned comb, then an apple, and then a poisoned pear

The tree, 13 words
punctadvmoddetamodconjpunctadvmoddetconjpunctccadvmoddetamodconjrootLacesNOUN,PUNCTthenADVaDETpoisonedVERBcombNOUN,PUNCTthenADVanDETappleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVaDETpoisonedVERBpearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaceslaceNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2,,PUNCT_6 combpunct
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 combadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 combdet
5poisonedpoisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 combamod
6combcombNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lacesconj
7,,PUNCT_10 applepunct
8thenthenADVPronType=Dem10 appleadvmod
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 appledet
10appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lacesconj
11,,PUNCT_16 pearpunct
12andandCCONJ_16 pearcc
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem16 pearadvmod
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 peardet
15poisonedpoisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 pearamod
16pearpearNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lacesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1poisonparticiplevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2poisonparticiplevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2

A comb, laces, then a poisoned apple

detpunctconjpunctadvmoddetamodconjrootADETcombNOUN,PUNCTlacesNOUN,PUNCTthenADVaDETpoisonedVERBappleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 combdet
2combcombNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 lacespunct
4laceslaceNOUNNumber=Plur2 combconj
5,,PUNCT_9 applepunct
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem9 appleadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 appledet
8poisonedpoisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 appleamod
9appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing2 combconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1poisonparticiplevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Laces, then a poisoned comb, then a poisoned apple, then a glass coffin

The tree, 13 words
punctadvmoddetamodconjpunctadvmoddetamodconjpunctadvmoddetcompoundconjrootLacesNOUN,PUNCTthenADVaDETpoisonedVERBcombNOUN,PUNCTthenADVaDETpoisonedVERBappleNOUN,PUNCTthenADVaDETglassNOUNcoffinNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaceslaceNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2,,PUNCT_6 combpunct
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 combadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 combdet
5poisonedpoisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 combamod
6combcombNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lacesconj
7,,PUNCT_11 applepunct
8thenthenADVPronType=Dem11 appleadvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 appledet
10poisonedpoisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 appleamod
11appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lacesconj
12,,PUNCT_16 coffinpunct
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem16 coffinadvmod
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 coffindet
15glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing16 coffincompound
16coffincoffinNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lacesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1poisonparticiplevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2poisonparticiplevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Laces, then a poisoned comb, then an apple

punctadvmoddetamodconjpunctadvmoddetconjrootLacesNOUN,PUNCTthenADVaDETpoisonedVERBcombNOUN,PUNCTthenADVanDETappleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaceslaceNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2,,PUNCT_6 combpunct
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 combadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 combdet
5poisonedpoisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 combamod
6combcombNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lacesconj
7,,PUNCT_10 applepunct
8thenthenADVPronType=Dem10 appleadvmod
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 appledet
10appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lacesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1poisonparticiplevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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