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Test 13 · ★ · Gods and Fighting Men, the tale of Conn and Segda, part 32…

Did Conn really cover his eyes with a cloak, or did everyone do that?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Conn · What happens: cover, do · To what, where: eyes, everyone, that

This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 1064 «Gods and Fighting Men, the tale of Conn and Segda, part 32: Conn lands on a magic island, asks for the queen's son, and the boy is condemned to die» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxnsubjadvmodnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctccadvclobjxcompobjpunctrootDidAUXConnPROPNreallyADVcoverVERBhisPRONeyesNOUNwithADPaDETcloakNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJdidVERBeveryonePRONdoVERBthatPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 coveraux
2ConnConnPROPNNumber=Sing4 covernsubj
3reallyreallyADV_4 coveradvmod
4covercoverVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 eyesnmod:poss
6eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur4 coverobj
7withwithADP_9 cloakcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 cloakdet
9cloakcloakNOUNNumber=Sing4 coverobl
10,,PUNCT_12 didpunct
11ororCCONJ_12 didcc
12diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 coveradvcl
13everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot12 didobj
14dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf12 didxcomp
15thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 doobj
16??PUNCT_4 coverpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpast · do-supportConnConn's eyeswith a cloakvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent eye=Destination with cloak=Theme
2dopastConn not said hereeveryonetree rules
3doinfinitiveConn not said herethatvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Everyone there covered their eyes with their cloaks

nsubjadvmodnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblrootEveryonePRONthereADVcoveredVERBtheirPRONeyesNOUNwithADPtheirPRONcloaksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 coverednsubj
2therethereADVPronType=Dem1 Everyoneadvmod
3coveredcoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 eyesnmod:poss
5eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur3 coveredobj
6withwithADP_8 cloakscase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 cloaksnmod:poss
8cloakscloakNOUNNumber=Plur3 coveredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpastEveryonetheir eyeswith eyes's cloaksvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent eye=Destination with cloak=Theme

Option 2

Everyone looked away and hid their faces

nsubjadvmodccconjnmod:possobjrootEveryonePRONlookedVERBawayADVandCCONJhidVERBtheirPRONfacesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 lookednsubj
2lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3awayawayADV_2 lookedadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 hidcc
5hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lookedconj
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 facesnmod:poss
7facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur5 hidobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look awaypastEveryoneaway propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2hidepastEveryone not said heretheir facesvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Conn alone covered his eyes with his cloak

nsubjadvmodnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblrootConnPROPNaloneADVcoveredVERBhisPRONeyesNOUNwithADPhisPRONcloakNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConnConnPROPNNumber=Sing3 coverednsubj
2alonealoneADV_3 coveredadvmod
3coveredcoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 eyesnmod:poss
5eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur3 coveredobj
6withwithADP_8 cloakcase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 cloaknmod:poss
8cloakcloakNOUNNumber=Sing3 coveredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpastConnConn's eyeswith Conn's cloak; alone propertyvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent eye=Destination with cloak=Theme

Option 4

Everyone in the whole court covered their eyes with their cloaks, Conn included, when the blow was about to fall

The tree, 20 words
nsubjcasedetamodnmodnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjconjpunctadvmoddetnsubjcopconjmarkxcomprootEveryonePRONinADPtheDETwholeADJcourtNOUNcoveredVERBtheirPRONeyesNOUNwithADPtheirPRONcloaksNOUN,PUNCTConnPROPNincludedVERB,PUNCTwhenADVtheDETblowNOUNwasAUXaboutADJtoPARTfallVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot6 coverednsubj
2ininADP_5 courtcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 courtdet
4wholewholeADJDegree=Pos5 courtamod
5courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing1 Everyonenmod
6coveredcoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 eyesnmod:poss
8eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur6 coveredobj
9withwithADP_11 cloakscase
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 cloaksnmod:poss
11cloakscloakNOUNNumber=Plur6 coveredobl
12,,PUNCT_14 includedpunct
13ConnConnPROPNNumber=Sing14 includednsubj
14includedincludeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 coveredconj
15,,PUNCT_20 aboutpunct
16whenwhenADVPronType=Int20 aboutadvmod
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 blowdet
18blowblowNOUNNumber=Sing20 aboutnsubj
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 aboutcop
20aboutaboutADJDegree=Pos14 includedconj
21totoPART_22 fallmark
22fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf20 aboutxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpastEveryonetheir eyeswith eyes's cloaksvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent eye=Destination with cloak=Theme
2includepastConnvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3ispastthe blowabout propertytree rules
4fallto-infinitivethe blow not said herevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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