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Exam question 4 · Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan's Frenzy, part 35: the story…

What is the reason that Mongan repeatedly defers his promise to his wife?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: reason, Mongan · What happens: be, defer, promise · To what, where: reason

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1067 «Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan's Frenzy, part 35: the storyteller Cairide tells his tale to the abbot, while the Flame Lady grows jealous of Duv Laca» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

copdetnsubjobjnsubjadvmodacl:relclnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETreasonNOUNthatPRONMonganPROPNrepeatedlyADVdefersVERBhisPRONpromiseNOUNtoADPhisPRONwifeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 reasondet
4reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 defersobj
6MonganMonganPROPNNumber=Sing8 defersnsubj
7repeatedlyrepeatedlyADV_8 defersadvmod
8defersdeferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 reasonacl:relcl
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 promisenmod:poss
10promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing8 defersobj
11totoADP_13 wifecase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 wifenmod:poss
13wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing8 defersobl
14??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe reasontree rules
2deferpresentMonganthe reasonto Mongan's wife; repeatedly propertytree rules
3promiseMongannom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

he is afraid the tale is bad

nsubjcopdetnsubjcopccomproothePRONisAUXafraidADJtheDETtaleNOUNisAUXbadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 afraidnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 afraidcop
3afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 taledet
5taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing7 badnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 badcop
7badbadADJDegree=Pos3 afraidccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentheafraid propertytree rules
2ispresentthe talebad propertytree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

he is confused and says he will tell it some other time

nsubjcopccconjnsubjauxccompobjdetamodobl:unmarkedroothePRONisAUXconfusedADJandCCONJsaysVERBhePRONwillAUXtellVERBitPRONsomeDETotherADJtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 confusednsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 confusedcop
3confusedconfusedADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 sayscc
5sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 confusedconj
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 tellnsubj
7willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 tellaux
8telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saysccomp
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 tellobj
10somesomeDETPronType=Ind12 timedet
11otherotherADJDegree=Pos12 timeamod
12timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 tellobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentheconfused propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpresenthe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3tell speech: assertfutureheittimevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient

Option 3

he wants to keep the story secret from his wife and the monks

nsubjmarkxcompdetcompoundobjcasenmod:possoblccdetconjroothePRONwantsVERBtoPARTkeepVERBtheDETstoryNOUNsecretNOUNfromADPhisPRONwifeNOUNandCCONJtheDETmonksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 keepmark
4keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantsxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 secretdet
6storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing7 secretcompound
7secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing4 keepobj
8fromfromADP_10 wifecase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 wifenmod:poss
10wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing4 keepobl
11andandCCONJ_13 monkscc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 monksdet
13monksmonkNOUNNumber=Plur10 wifeconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresenthevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2keep not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herethe story secretfrom his wife and the monksvn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer secret=Beneficiary from wife=Eventuality

Option 4

he fears that the story will shame his household at Tara

nsubjmarkdetnsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjcaseoblroothePRONfearsVERBthatSCONJtheDETstoryNOUNwillAUXshameVERBhisPRONhouseholdNOUNatADPTaraPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fearsnsubj
2fearsfearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_7 shamemark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 storydet
5storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing7 shamensubj
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 shameaux
7shameshameVERBVerbForm=Inf2 fearsadvcl
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 householdnmod:poss
9householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing7 shameobj
10atatADP_11 Taracase
11TaraTaraPROPNNumber=Sing7 shameobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fearpresenthevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2shamefuturethe storystory's householdTaravn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus household=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1067-pg2892-part35/e4/