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Exam question 3 · Gods and Fighting Men, The Story of Mongan, part 36: a hai…

Upon what condition did Fiachna Finn consent to secure the release of the Black Hag's cow?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: condition · What happens: do, secure · To what, where: Finn consent, release

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1068 «Gods and Fighting Men, The Story of Mongan, part 36: a hailstorm sends Mongan into Faery, where a feast and a tale begin» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casensubjacl:relclcompoundcompoundobjmarkadvcldetobjcasedetcompoundnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootUponADPwhatPRONconditionNOUNdidVERBFiachnaPROPNFinnPROPNconsentNOUNtoPARTsecureVERBtheDETreleaseNOUNofADPtheDETBlackPROPNHagPROPN'sPARTcowNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UponuponADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
3conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 whatacl:relcl
5FiachnaFiachnaPROPNNumber=Sing6 Finncompound
6FinnFinnPROPNNumber=Sing7 consentcompound
7consentconsentNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
8totoPART_9 securemark
9securesecureVERBVerbForm=Inf4 didadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 releasedet
11releasereleaseNOUNNumber=Sing9 secureobj
12ofofADP_17 cowcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Hagdet
14BlackBlackPROPNNumber=Sing15 Hagcompound
15HagHagPROPNNumber=Sing17 cownmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 Hagcase
17cowcowNOUNNumber=Sing11 releasenmod
18??PUNCT_2 whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastconditionFinn consentvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent consent=Eventuality
2secureto-infinitivecondition not said herethe release of the Black Hag's cowvn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition release=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He agreed to pay the whole amount

nsubjmarkxcompdetamodobjrootHePRONagreedVERBtoPARTpayVERBtheDETwholeADJamountNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 agreednsubj
2agreedagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 paymark
4paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 agreedxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 amountdet
6wholewholeADJDegree=Pos7 amountamod
7amountamountNOUNNumber=Sing4 payobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreepastHevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2pay not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herethe whole amountvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amount=Asset

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He undertook to stand surety for the payment

nsubjmarkxcompobjcasedetoblrootHePRONundertookVERBtoPARTstandVERBsuretyNOUNforADPtheDETpaymentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 undertooknsubj
2undertookundertakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 standmark
4standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf2 undertookxcomp
5suretysuretyNOUNNumber=Sing4 standobj
6forforADP_8 paymentcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 paymentdet
8paymentpaymentNOUNNumber=Sing4 standobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1undertakepastHevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2standto-infinitiveHe not said heresuretyfor the paymentvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer surety=Stimulus for payment=Attribute

Option 3

He promised to bring the gold later

nsubjmarkxcompdetobjadvmodrootHePRONpromisedVERBtoPARTbringVERBtheDETgoldNOUNlaterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 promisednsubj
2promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 bringmark
4bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf2 promisedxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 golddet
6goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing4 bringobj
7laterlateADVDegree=Cmp4 bringadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1promise speech: promisepastHevn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bring not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herethe goldlate propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent gold=Theme

Option 4

He paid for it

nsubjcaseoblrootHePRONpaidVERBforADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 paidnsubj
2paidpayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_4 itcase
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 paidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paypastHefor itvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1068-pg2892-part36/e3/