Test 12 · ★ · Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan, part 40: a sad king and his…
what were the wee lads doing, all whispering and pointing?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: wee lads, all · What happens: do, whisper, point
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1072 «Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan, part 40: a sad king and his servant reach a noisy feast in Leinster» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 doing | obj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 doing | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 lads | det |
| 4 | wee | wee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 lads | amod |
| 5 | lads | lad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 doing | nsubj |
| 6 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 whispering | punct |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 whispering | nsubj |
| 9 | whispering | whisper | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 doing | advcl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 pointing | cc |
| 11 | pointing | point | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 whispering | conj |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 doing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · progressive | the wee lads | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | whisper speech: assert | gerund | all | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | point | gerund | all not said here | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
whispering and pointing everywhere at the priests
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whispering | whisper | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 pointing | cc |
| 3 | pointing | point | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 whispering | conj |
| 4 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 1 whispering | advmod |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 priests | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 priests | det |
| 7 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 whispering | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whisper speech: assert | gerund | the priests | everywhere property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at priest=Location | ||||
| 2 | point | gerund | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
whispering and pointing everywhere
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whispering | whisper | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 pointing | cc |
| 3 | pointing | point | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 whispering | conj |
| 4 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 1 whispering | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whisper speech: assert | gerund | everywhere property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | point | gerund | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
running in circles around the fire
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 circles | case |
| 3 | circles | circle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 running | obl |
| 4 | around | around | ADP | _ | 6 fire | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 fire | det |
| 6 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 running | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | gerund | circles | around the fire | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in circle=Trajectory |
Option 4
whispering, giggling and pointing at every stranger in the hall
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whispering | whisper | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 giggling | punct |
| 3 | giggling | giggle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 whispering | conj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 pointing | cc |
| 5 | pointing | point | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 whispering | conj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 stranger | case |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 stranger | det |
| 8 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pointing | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 hall | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hall | det |
| 11 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pointing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whisper speech: assert | gerund | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | giggle | gerund | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | point | gerund | every stranger | in the hall | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in hall=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1072-pg2892-part40/t12/