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Exam question 1 · Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan and the Hag of the Mill, par…

Which action did Mongan perform to transform the hag into the young woman Ivell?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: action · What happens: perform, transform · To what, where: hag

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1075 «Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan and the Hag of the Mill, part 43: Mongan turns the hag into a lovely girl and tricks Branduv into swapping wives» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjauxnsubjmarkxcompdetobjcasedetamodoblappospunctrootWhichDETactionNOUNdidAUXMonganPROPNperformVERBtoPARTtransformVERBtheDEThagNOUNintoADPtheDETyoungADJwomanNOUNIvellPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 actiondet
2actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing5 performnsubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 performaux
4MonganMonganPROPNNumber=Sing5 performnsubj
5performperformVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_7 transformmark
7transformtransformVERBVerbForm=Inf5 performxcomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hagdet
9haghagNOUNNumber=Sing7 transformobj
10intointoADP_13 womancase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 womandet
12youngyoungADJDegree=Pos13 womanamod
13womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing7 transformobl
14IvellIvellPROPNNumber=Sing13 womanappos
15??PUNCT_5 performpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1performpast · do-supportwhich actiontree rules
2transformto-infinitivewhich action not said herethe haginto the young woman resultvn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent hag=Patient into woman=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

he touched her with his finger and sang

nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblccconjroothePRONtouchedVERBherPRONwithADPhisPRONfingerNOUNandCCONJsangVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 touchednsubj
2touchedtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 touchedobj
4withwithADP_6 fingercase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 fingernmod:poss
6fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing2 touchedobl
7andandCCONJ_8 sangcc
8sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 touchedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1touchpastheher = shewith his fingervn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent she=Experiencer with finger=Instrument
2sing speech: expresspasthe not said herevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

he spoke a charm over her

nsubjdetobjcaseobjroothePRONspokeVERBaDETcharmNOUNoverADPherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 charmdet
4charmcharmNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobj
5overoverADP_6 hercase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 spokeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpasthea charmtree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

he touched her with his finger

nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblroothePRONtouchedVERBherPRONwithADPhisPRONfingerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 touchednsubj
2touchedtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 touchedobj
4withwithADP_6 fingercase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 fingernmod:poss
6fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing2 touchedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1touchpastheher = shewith his fingervn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent she=Experiencer with finger=Instrument

Option 4

he gave her his golden ring

nsubjiobjnmod:possamodobjroothePRONgaveVERBherPRONhisPRONgoldenADJringNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gaveiobj
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 ringnmod:poss
5goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos6 ringamod
6ringringNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepasthehis golden ringher = shevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient ring=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1075-pg2892-part43/e1/