Exam question 1 · Perrault's Fairy Tales, Sleeping Beauty in the Wood, part…
Which of the following accurately describes the action of the clerk of the kitchen upon receiving the Queen-mother's first instruction?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: kitchen, clerk, Queen mother · What happens: follow, describe, receive, act, instruct · To what, where: action, first instruction
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1082 «Perrault's Fairy Tales, Sleeping Beauty in the Wood, part 7: the Ogress-Queen orders her grandchildren and daughter-in-law to be eaten, the clerk saves them, and she orders a tub of snakes for them all» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 following | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 following | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 following | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 6 describes | advmod |
| 6 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 following | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 action | det |
| 8 | action | action | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 describes | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 clerk | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 clerk | det |
| 11 | clerk | clerk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 action | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 kitchen | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 kitchen | det |
| 14 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 clerk | nmod |
| 15 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 16 receiving | mark |
| 16 | receiving | receive | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 kitchen | acl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 mother | det |
| 18 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 mother | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 Queen | punct |
| 20 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 instruction | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 mother | case |
| 22 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 23 instruction | amod |
| 23 | instruction | instruction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 receiving | obj |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 following | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | describe | present | the action of the clerk of the kitchen | accurately property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent action=Theme | ||||
| 3 | receive | gerund | the kitchen not said here | the Queen mother's first instruction | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instruction=Theme | ||||
| 4 | act | the clerk of the kitchen | nom action «act intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 5 | instruct | the Queen mother | nom instruction «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He concealed the child and substituted a lamb.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 concealed | nsubj |
| 2 | concealed | conceal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 child | det |
| 4 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 concealed | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 substituted | cc |
| 6 | substituted | substitute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 concealed | conj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 lamb | det |
| 8 | lamb | lamb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 substituted | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 concealed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | conceal | past | He | the child | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient | ||||
| 2 | substitute | past | He not said here | a lamb | vn substitute-13.6.2 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Theme lamb=Location |
Option 2
He refused the order and killed the Queen.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 refused | nsubj |
| 2 | refused | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 order | det |
| 4 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 refused | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 killed | cc |
| 6 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 refused | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Queen | det |
| 8 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 killed | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 refused | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | refuse | past | He | the order | vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme | ||||
| 2 | kill | past | He not said here | the Queen | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent queen=Theme |
Option 3
He carried the child to the Ogress at once.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 carried | nsubj |
| 2 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 child | det |
| 4 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carried | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Ogress | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Ogress | det |
| 7 | Ogress | ogress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carried | obl |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 once | case |
| 9 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 carried | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 carried | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | He | the child | the Ogress | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent child=Theme to ogress=Destination |
Option 4
He concealed the child and substituted a lamb, then warned the Queen's family in secret about the Ogress.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 concealed | nsubj |
| 2 | concealed | conceal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 child | det |
| 4 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 concealed | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 substituted | cc |
| 6 | substituted | substitute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 concealed | conj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 lamb | det |
| 8 | lamb | lamb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 substituted | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 warned | punct |
| 10 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 warned | advmod |
| 11 | warned | warn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 concealed | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Queen | det |
| 13 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 family | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 Queen | case |
| 15 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 warned | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 secret | case |
| 17 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 warned | obl |
| 18 | about | about | ADP | _ | 20 Ogress | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Ogress | det |
| 20 | Ogress | ogress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 warned | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 concealed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | conceal | past | He | the child | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient | ||||
| 2 | substitute | past | He not said here | a lamb | vn substitute-13.6.2 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Theme lamb=Location | ||||
| 3 | warn speech: warn | past | He not said here | the Queen's family | secret | then | about the Ogress | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent family=Recipient about ogress=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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