Test 6 · ★ · Perrault, Little Thumb: Little Thumb takes the Ogre's boot…
Some folks reckon he never robbed nobody, innit?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: folks, he · What happens: reckon, not rob, innit · To what, where: nobody
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1090 «Perrault, Little Thumb: Little Thumb takes the Ogre's boots and gold and becomes rich» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 folks | det |
| 2 | folks | folk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 reckon | nsubj |
| 3 | reckon | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 robbed | nsubj |
| 5 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 robbed | advmod |
| 6 | robbed | rob | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 reckon | ccomp |
| 7 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 robbed | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 innit | punct |
| 9 | innit | innit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 reckon | conj |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 reckon | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | present | some folks | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not rob | past | he | nobody | vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nobody=Source | ||||
| 3 | innit | infinitive | some folks not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
They reckon he never robbed the Ogre
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 reckon | nsubj |
| 2 | reckon | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 robbed | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 robbed | advmod |
| 5 | robbed | rob | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 reckon | ccomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Ogre | det |
| 7 | Ogre | Ogre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 robbed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | present | They | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not rob | past | he | the Ogre | vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ogre=Source |
Option 2
He never robbed nobody
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 robbed | nsubj |
| 2 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 robbed | advmod |
| 3 | robbed | rob | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 robbed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not rob | past | He | nobody | vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nobody=Source |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
They say he's innocent
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 say | nsubj |
| 2 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 innocent | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 innocent | cop |
| 5 | innocent | innocent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 say | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | They | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | he | innocent property | tree rules |
Option 4
They reckon he robbed no one at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 reckon | nsubj |
| 2 | reckon | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 robbed | nsubj |
| 4 | robbed | rob | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 reckon | ccomp |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 one | det |
| 6 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 robbed | obj |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 all | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 robbed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | present | They | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | rob | past | he | no one | all | vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Source |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1090-pg29021-part15/t6/