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Test 13 · ★ · Russian Folk-Tales, Little Tsar Novishny, part 8: the Tsar…

so the devil asked the hatchet and the gimlet too, what did they say?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: devil, hatchet · What happens: ask, say · To what, where: hatchet · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 1102 «Russian Folk-Tales, Little Tsar Novishny, part 8: the Tsar promises Satan what awaits him at home, and the children are hidden in a ditch» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmoddetnsubjdetobjccdetconjadvmodpunctobjauxnsubjconjpunctrootsoADVtheDETdevilPROPNaskedVERBtheDEThatchetNOUNandCCONJtheDETgimletNOUNtooADV,PUNCTwhatPRONdidAUXtheyPRONsayVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sosoADV_4 askedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 devildet
3devilDevilPROPNNumber=Sing4 askednsubj
4askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 hatchetdet
6hatchethatchetNOUNNumber=Sing4 askedobj
7andandCCONJ_9 gimletcc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 gimletdet
9gimletgimletNOUNNumber=Sing6 hatchetconj
10tootooADV_4 askedadvmod
11,,PUNCT_15 saypunct
12whatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 sayobj
13diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 sayaux
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 saynsubj
15saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 askedconj
16??PUNCT_4 askedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastthe devilthe hatchet and the gimletvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent hatchet=Recipient
2say speech: assertpast · do-supporthatchetvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

No answer

detrootNoDETanswerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 answerdet
2answeranswerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

They talked

nsubjrootTheyPRONtalkedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 talkednsubj
2talkedtalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkpastTheyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

They wouldn't tell him

nsubjauxadvmodiobjrootTheyPRONwouldAUXn'tPARTtellVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tellnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 tellaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 telladvmod
4telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 telliobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not tell speech: assertwouldTheyhim = hevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

They refused to speak

nsubjmarkxcomprootTheyPRONrefusedVERBtoPARTspeakVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 refusednsubj
2refusedrefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 speakmark
4speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf2 refusedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refusepastTheyvn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2not speak speech: otherto-infinitiveThey not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1102-pg29672-part8/t13/