Exam question 3 · Grimm's Fairy Tales, The Golden Goose, part 14: the Wolf i…
By what method does Dummerly obtain the golden goose?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: method · What happens: obtain · To what, where: golden goose
This is exam question 3 of lesson 111 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, The Golden Goose, part 14: the Wolf is caught and Little Red-Cap is eaten, then Dummerly finds a golden goose» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 2 what | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 obtain | obl |
| 3 | method | method | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 obtain | nsubj |
| 4 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 obtain | aux |
| 5 | Dummerly | Dummerly | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 obtain | nsubj |
| 6 | obtain | obtain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 goose | det |
| 8 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 goose | amod |
| 9 | goose | goose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 obtain | obj |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 obtain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | obtain | present · do-support | method | the golden goose | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset goose=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
He cuts down an old tree as instructed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 cuts | nsubj |
| 2 | cuts | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 2 cuts | compound:prt |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 tree | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 tree | amod |
| 6 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cuts | obj |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 instructed | mark |
| 8 | instructed | instruct | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 cuts | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut down | present | He | a old tree | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Product | ||||
| 2 | instruct speech: other | participle | He not said here | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
He chops down a tree near the stream
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 chops | nsubj |
| 2 | chops | chop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 2 chops | compound:prt |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 tree | det |
| 5 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 chops | obj |
| 6 | near | near | ADP | _ | 8 stream | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 stream | det |
| 8 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 chops | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chop down | present | He | a tree | the stream | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent tree=Patient near stream=Location |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
He gets help from the little man to cut the root
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 gets | nsubj |
| 2 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gets | obj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 man | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 man | det |
| 6 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 man | amod |
| 7 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gets | obl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 cut | mark |
| 9 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 gets | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 root | det |
| 11 | root | root | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cut | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | He | help | from the little man | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent help=Theme from man=Source | |||
| 2 | cut | to-infinitive | He not said here | the root | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset root=Product |
Option 4
He follows a bird to the spot
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 follows | nsubj |
| 2 | follows | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 bird | det |
| 4 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 follows | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 spot | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 spot | det |
| 7 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 follows | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | present | He | a bird | the spot | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent bird=Theme to spot=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/111-pg11027-part14/e3/