Test 4 · ★ · Russian Tales, The Straw Ox: a clever old woman tricks a h…
what's a pitch-burner even, lol
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be · To what, where: pitch burner
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 1113 «Russian Tales, The Straw Ox: a clever old woman tricks a hungry bear with a tar-smeared straw ox» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 burner | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 burner | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 burner | det |
| 4 | pitch | pitch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 burner | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 pitch | punct |
| 6 | burner | burner | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | even | even | ADV | _ | 6 burner | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 even | punct |
| 9 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 6 burner | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a pitch burner | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
a dude who burns wood under dirt to make that black sticky tar for carts and boats
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 dude | det |
| 2 | dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 burns | nsubj |
| 4 | burns | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 dude | acl:relcl |
| 5 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 burns | obj |
| 6 | under | under | ADP | _ | 7 dirt | case |
| 7 | dirt | dirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 burns | obl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 make | mark |
| 9 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 burns | advcl |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 tar | nsubj |
| 11 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 tar | amod |
| 12 | sticky | sticky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 tar | amod |
| 13 | tar | tar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 make | obj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 carts | case |
| 15 | carts | cart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 tar | nmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 boats | cc |
| 17 | boats | boat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 carts | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | present | a dude | wood | dirt | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent wood=Theme | |||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | a dude not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 3 | tar | that | for carts and boats | tree rules |
Option 2
a guy who spins flax all day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 guy | det |
| 2 | guy | guy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 spins | nsubj |
| 4 | spins | spin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 guy | acl:relcl |
| 5 | flax | flax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 spins | obj |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 spins | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spin | present | a guy | flax | day | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent flax=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
a dude who burns wood to make that black sticky tar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 dude | det |
| 2 | dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 burns | nsubj |
| 4 | burns | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 dude | acl:relcl |
| 5 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 burns | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 make | mark |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 burns | advcl |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 tar | nsubj |
| 9 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 tar | amod |
| 10 | sticky | sticky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 tar | amod |
| 11 | tar | tar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | present | a dude | wood | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent wood=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | a dude not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 3 | tar | that | tree rules |
Option 4
a dude who burns straw to make ash
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 dude | det |
| 2 | dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 burns | nsubj |
| 4 | burns | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 dude | acl:relcl |
| 5 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 burns | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 make | mark |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 burns | advcl |
| 8 | ash | ash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | present | a dude | straw | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent straw=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | a dude not said here | ash | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset ash=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1113-pg29672-part19/t4/