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Exam question 2 · Russian Folk-Tales, The Three Brothers: a hog eats the gol…

What was the eventual fate of the brother who had slain the hog's victim?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: brother · What happens: be, slay · To what, where: eventual fate, victim

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1117 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Three Brothers: a hog eats the golden apples, and a flute tells the truth about a murder» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodnsubjauxacl:relcldetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETeventualADJfateNOUNofADPtheDETbrotherNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXslainVERBtheDEThogNOUN'sPARTvictimNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 fatensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 fatecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fatedet
4eventualeventualADJDegree=Pos5 fateamod
5fatefateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 brothercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 brotherdet
8brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing5 fatenmod
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 slainnsubj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 slainaux
11slainslayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 brotheracl:relcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 hogdet
13hoghogNOUNNumber=Sing15 victimnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 hogcase
15victimvictimNOUNNumber=Sing11 slainobj
16??PUNCT_5 fatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe eventual fateof the brothertree rules
2slaypast · perfectthe brotherthe hog's victimvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent victim=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

he was tied to a wild horse

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblroothePRONwasAUXtiedVERBtoADPaDETwildADJhorseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tiednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tiedaux:pass
3tiedtieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoADP_7 horsecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 horsedet
6wildwildADJDegree=Pos7 horseamod
7horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing3 tiedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tiepast · passiveheto a wild horsevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to horse=Co-Patient

Option 2

he was tied to a wild horse and dragged away

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblccconjadvmodroothePRONwasAUXtiedVERBtoADPaDETwildADJhorseNOUNandCCONJdraggedVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tiednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tiedaux:pass
3tiedtieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoADP_7 horsecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 horsedet
6wildwildADJDegree=Pos7 horseamod
7horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing3 tiedobl
8andandCCONJ_9 draggedcc
9draggeddragVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 tiedconj
10awayawayADV_9 draggedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tiepast · passiveheto a wild horsevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to horse=Co-Patient
2drag awayparticipleaway propertyvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

Option 3

he was thrown in prison

nsubjaux:passcaseoblroothePRONwasAUXthrownVERBinADPprisonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 thrownnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thrownaux:pass
3thrownthrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_5 prisoncase
5prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing3 thrownobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpast · passiveheprisonvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme in prison=Destination

Option 4

he was tied to a wild horse that ran across the steppe

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblroothePRONwasAUXtiedVERBtoADPaDETwildADJhorseNOUNthatPRONranVERBacrossADPtheDETsteppeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tiednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tiedaux:pass
3tiedtieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoADP_7 horsecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 horsedet
6wildwildADJDegree=Pos7 horseamod
7horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing3 tiedobl
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 rannsubj
9ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 horseacl:relcl
10acrossacrossADP_12 steppecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 steppedet
12steppesteppeNOUNNumber=Sing9 ranobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tiepast · passiveheto a wild horsevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to horse=Co-Patient
2runpasta wild horsethe steppevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across steppe=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1117-pg29672-part23/e2/