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Test 8 · ★ · Russian Folk-Tales, The Story of Ivan and the Daughter of…

wait, what did ivan's wife tell him to cut down for the hut?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, wife · What happens: wait, tell, cut down · To what, where: ivan · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1119 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Story of Ivan and the Daughter of the Sun, part 1: Ivan buys incense, chooses a wife, and builds a hut» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctobjauxnmod:posscasensubjparataxisiobjmarkxcompcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootwaitVERB,PUNCTwhatPRONdidAUXivanPROPN'sPARTwifeNOUNtellVERBhimPRONtoPARTcutVERBdownADPforADPtheDEThutNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_8 tellpunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 tellobj
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 tellaux
5ivanIvanPROPNNumber=Sing7 wifenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 ivancase
7wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing8 tellnsubj
8telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 waitparataxis
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 telliobj
10totoPART_11 cutmark
11cutcutVERBVerbForm=Inf8 tellxcomp
12downdownADP_11 cutcompound:prt
13forforADP_15 hutcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 hutdet
15huthutNOUNNumber=Sing11 cutobl
16??PUNCT_1 waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2tell speech: assertpast · do-supportivan's wifeivantree rules
3cut down not said to happento-infinitiveivan's wife not said herefor the hutvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent for hut=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

A young oak he could span, and bring its roots back to the house

The tree, 14 words
detamodnsubjnsubjauxpunctccconjnmod:possobjadvmodcasedetoblrootADETyoungADJoakNOUNhePRONcouldAUXspanVERB,PUNCTandCCONJbringVERBitsPRONrootsNOUNbackADVtoADPtheDEThouseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 oakdet
2youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 oakamod
3oakoakNOUNNumber=Sing6 spannsubj
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 spannsubj
5couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 spanaux
6spanspanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7,,PUNCT_9 bringpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 bringcc
9bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf6 spanconj
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 rootsnmod:poss
11rootsrootNOUNNumber=Plur9 bringobj
12backbackADV_9 bringadvmod
13totoADP_15 housecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 housedet
15househouseNOUNNumber=Sing9 bringobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spancoulda young oakvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
2bring backinfinitivea young oak not said hereits rootsthe housevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent root=Theme to house=Destination

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

A young pine he could carry

detamodnsubjauxacl:relclrootADETyoungADJpineNOUNhePRONcouldAUXcarryVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 pinedet
2youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 pineamod
3pinepineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 carrynsubj
5couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 carryaux
6carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf3 pineacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrycouldhea young pine not said herevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pine=Theme

Option 3

A young birch he could carry

detamodnsubjauxacl:relclrootADETyoungADJbirchNOUNhePRONcouldAUXcarryVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 birchdet
2youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 birchamod
3birchbirchNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 carrynsubj
5couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 carryaux
6carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf3 birchacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrycouldhea young birch not said herevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent birch=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

A young oak he could span

detamodnsubjauxacl:relclrootADETyoungADJoakNOUNhePRONcouldAUXspanVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 oakdet
2youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 oakamod
3oakoakNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 spannsubj
5couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 spanaux
6spanspanVERBVerbForm=Inf3 oakacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spancouldhea young oak not said herevn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme oak=Co-Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1119-pg29672-part25/t8/