Test 8 · ★ · Russian Fairy Tales, The Serpent-Tsarevich, part 27: the b…
dude, what did the Moon's mom say was in the air?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dude · What happens: do, say, be · To what, where: mom, air · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1121 «Russian Fairy Tales, The Serpent-Tsarevich, part 27: the bride trades apples for nights with her husband» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 say | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 dude | acl:relcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Moon | det |
| 6 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 mom | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 Moon | case |
| 8 | mom | mom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 say | ccomp |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 air | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 air | det |
| 13 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 was | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | dude | the Moon's mom | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mom=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | dude | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | be | past | the air | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in air=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
a strong smell of Cossack bones and blood
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 smell | det |
| 2 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 smell | amod |
| 3 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 bones | case |
| 5 | Cossack | cossack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bones | compound |
| 6 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 smell | nmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 blood | cc |
| 8 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 smell | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | Cossack bones | nom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
Option 2
the stench of roasting meat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 stench | det |
| 2 | stench | stench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 meat | nmod:poss |
| 3 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 4 roasting | mark |
| 4 | roasting | roast | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 stench | acl |
| 5 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roast | gerund | the stench not said here | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
a sharp smell of Cossack bones lying in the yard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 smell | det |
| 2 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 smell | amod |
| 3 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 bones | case |
| 5 | Cossack | cossack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bones | compound |
| 6 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 smell | nmod |
| 7 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 smell | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 yard | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 yard | det |
| 10 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lying | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | gerund | a sharp smell of Cossack bones not said here | in the yard | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in yard=Location | ||||
| 2 | smell | Cossack bones | nom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
a smell of Cossack bones
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 smell | det |
| 2 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 bones | case |
| 4 | Cossack | cossack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bones | compound |
| 5 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 smell | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | Cossack bones | nom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1121-pg29672-part27/t8/